【題目】A.補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests.They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility ,perseverance(耐心), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods(情緒).
In 2012,researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. It was “ as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.
In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.

A.They tested six basic personality traits.
B.Then they compared the then-and-now test results.
C.They wanted to know if people's personality was unchangeable.
D.But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly.
E.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person.
F.The research found almost everyone's personality changed when they grew old.

【答案】D；F；A；B；E
【解析】短文大意：短文講述的是同一個(gè)人在不同年齡階段的性格會(huì)發(fā)生巨變。

（1）考查前后邏輯判讀。題空前后意思存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而選項(xiàng)D中含有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But，且D項(xiàng)句意符合此處前后邏輯。故選D。

（2）考查上下文理解。題空前提到一名心理學(xué)家做了一項(xiàng)研究(study)，而選項(xiàng)F表明這項(xiàng)研究(research)發(fā)現(xiàn)每個(gè)人都會(huì)隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)改變性格。

（3）考查上下文理解及歸納。題空上一句說(shuō)老師對(duì)學(xué)生做了性格測(cè)試(test),而下一句列舉了六項(xiàng)性格特征，上下文均與A選項(xiàng)(他們測(cè)試了六項(xiàng)基本性格特征)形成前后呼應(yīng)。故選A。

（4）考查上下文理解。題空上一句提到研究人員找到了當(dāng)初參與測(cè)試的一部分人，并對(duì)他們進(jìn)行了相似測(cè)試，而下一句說(shuō)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些人性格的巨大變化。因此可以推測(cè)，研究人員對(duì)這些參與測(cè)試的人的性格進(jìn)行了今昔(then and now)對(duì)比。故選B。

（5）考查上下文理解。題空后一句談到“第二次測(cè)試就像是對(duì)不同的人做的”，由此可知同一個(gè)人在不同年齡階段的性格完全不同(totally different)。故選E。

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