【題目】 Our words may influence people for years， and even for a lifetime．They provide them _courage to go on or one more reason to give up．

My family moved to __ city when I was fourteen． Junior high was always a __time for me，and the move made my ninth﹣grade year even harder．

I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time．The other __had good friends with them， but I didn't know anyone． I felt___ and went to the nearest seat after getting some food． The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed． I could feel my face turning red at that moment．Then one of the kids broke the___．

"Man ! You have one big nose．"

I felt hurt and didn't know_ to say． I wanted to cry， but I managed a little smile ﹣ as if it didn't hurt me at all． But it did．

From then on， I would often look at__in the mirror． It seemed that I was just living for my nose． Thankfully， I grew out of this influence finally． But it really ___ me twenty years．

I also remember going through a terrible business failure． I called my dad for help and what he said gave me courage and confidence to go on with my ___．

Encouraging words can really help people a lot． So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in need．

【1】A. withB. toC. for

【2】A. otherB. anotherC. the other

【3】A. easyB. happyC. difficult

【4】A. kidsB. teachersC. workers

【5】A. livelyB. friendlyC. lonely

【6】A. iceB. deskC. glass

【7】A. howB. whyC. what

【8】A. myselfB. yourselfC. himself

【9】A. paidB. tookC. spent

【10】A. studyB. businessC. exam

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】B

【解析】

短文大意：這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹我們的話可能影響人們很多年，甚至一生。作者講述了兩件事：一件事是小時候一個同學(xué)說他有一個大鼻子，這話足足影響了他二十年；另一件事是他生意失敗遭受打擊，但是在父親的鼓勵下，重新振作起來。通過這兩個故事告訴我們鼓勵別人的話確實能幫助很多人，所以盡量鼓勵別人。

【1】句意"他們提供給了他們繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的勇氣或放棄的理由"．考查介詞．A. with和，B. to到…C. for為了． 短語provide sb. with sth.提供某物給某人，是固定搭配．根據(jù)句意語境，故選A．

【2】句意"我十四歲時，我家搬到了__城市"．考查形容詞．A其它的，B（三者以上）另一個，C（兩個中的）另一個．空白處修飾單數(shù)名詞city城市，需用another另一個．根據(jù)句意語境，故選B．

【3】句意"初中對我來說總是很__時光"．考查形容詞．A容易的．B開心的．C難的．根據(jù)下一句and the move made my ninth﹣grade year even harder搬家讓我九年級的學(xué)習(xí)更加困難，可知是"hard難的"，故選C．

【4】句意"其他__和他們有好朋友，但我不認(rèn)識任何人"．考查名詞．A孩子，B老師，C工人．根據(jù)后文Then one of the kids broke the ice，可知空白處是"kids孩子"，故選A．

【5】句意"我感覺___"．考查形容詞．A. lively活潑的，B. friendly友好的，C. lonely孤獨的．根據(jù)上一句but I didn't know anyone但我不認(rèn)識任何人，可知是"孤獨的"．根據(jù)句意語境，故選C．

【6】句意"然后其中一個孩子打破了__"．考查名詞．A冰，B桌子，C玻璃．根據(jù)下一句"Man ! You have one big nose．""伙計！你有一個大鼻子"．可知，break the ice打破僵局．根據(jù)句意語境，故選A．

【7】句意"我覺得受了傷，不知道該說__"．考查疑問詞．A. how怎么，B. why為什么，C. what什么．根據(jù)句意可知，say后缺賓語，what to say說些什么．根據(jù)句意語境，故選C．

【8】句意"從那時起，我經(jīng)常在鏡子里看著___"．考查反身代詞．A我自己，B你自己，C他自己．根據(jù)下一句It seemed that I was just living for my nose我好像只是為了我的鼻子活著，可知空白處應(yīng)該是"我自己"，故選A．

【9】句意"謝天謝地，我終于擺脫了這種影響，但這真的花了我二十年的時間"．考查動詞．A. paid支付（與for連用），B. took花費，C. spent花費（主語通常是人）．本句是固定句型It takes sb+時間（+to do sth）某人花費時間做某事．根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B．

【10】句意"我打電話給我爸爸尋求幫助，他所說的話給了我勇氣和信心繼續(xù)我的__"．考查名詞．A. study學(xué)習(xí)，B. business生意，C. exam考試．根據(jù)上一句I also remember going through a terrible business failure我還記得經(jīng)歷過一次嚴(yán)重的生意失敗，可知空白處應(yīng)該是"生意"．根據(jù)句意語境，故選B．

完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運用能力，是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內(nèi)容；最后根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時，要知道每一個詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項。

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