Question

【題目】 On the first day of the school, our teacher made us know somebody. Looking out, we found an old woman_____at the door. She came in and said, “Hi, my name is Susan. I am seventy years old”. All of us were _____that she took this challenge at her age. She said with a smile. “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____ , have two children and travel together. ” Hearing this, all of us laughed. “ In fact, ” she went on, “I have always_____ of having a college education, and now it comes ____ ! ”

After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good_______. I often listened to this “time machine” as she shared her stories with me. At the end of the term we invited Susan to give a speech in the class. In her speech she told us “We don’t stop playing as we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. The secret of staying ______and being happy is that we should laugh and find something interesting to do every day. I think there is a great ____ between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I ____ in bed for one year and never do anything, I’ll become seventy-one. Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my choice is to grow up by always finding the chance to change. Growing older can’t be avoided, growing up can be chosen . It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. ”

During the four years study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends ____ she went. In the end, the wonderful woman finished all her courses and got the college degree (學(xué)位).

【1】A.talkingB.cryingC.readingD.standing

【2】A.surprisedB.relaxedC.boredD.tired

【3】A.excitedB.worriedC.marriedD.relaxed

【4】A.thoughtB.madeC.knownD.dreamed

【5】A.overB.trueC.backD.down

【6】A.teachersB.studentsC.friendsD.neighbors

【7】A.oldB.busyC.awakeD.young

【8】A.differenceB.pleasureC.examinationD.influence

【9】A.leaveB.hideC.lieD.turn

【10】A.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whether

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

本文敘述了蘇珊70歲了，她走進(jìn)了大學(xué)接受高等教育，她認(rèn)為人變老是不可避免的，但是成長的進(jìn)程是可以改變的。在大學(xué)期間她經(jīng)常和作者分享她的故事，關(guān)系相處的很好，最后她完成了所有的學(xué)業(yè)，順利拿到了學(xué)位。

【1】句意：向外看，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位老太太站在門口。

本題考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。talking 交談；crying哭；reading 讀；standing站立。根據(jù)She came in可知，她在外面站著，才能進(jìn)來。故選D。

【2】句意：我們很吃驚她這樣的年齡敢來挑戰(zhàn)。

考查形容詞及語境理解。surprised吃驚的； relaxed 放松的； bored心煩的； tired累的。根據(jù) “I am seventy years old. ” 以及后文的“ When she was in the front of the classroom, suddenly she found she took the wrong paper.”可知，她70歲了，她敢于去學(xué)校上課，人們感到吃驚。故選A。

【3】句意：我在這里遇見了我富有的丈夫，我們結(jié)婚了，生了兩個(gè)孩子，然后一起去旅行。

考查形容詞及語境理解。excited 高興的； worried擔(dān)心的； married已婚的； relaxed放松的。短語get married結(jié)婚，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作；根據(jù)have two children可知，只有結(jié)婚了，才有可能有孩子。故選C。

【4】句意：我一直夢想著去上大學(xué)。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。realized意識(shí)到； made制造； known 知道； dreamed夢想。短語dream of doing sth夢想做某事，而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞都沒有這種用法；根據(jù)之前有have，可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以這里應(yīng)該用過去分詞。故選D。

【5】句意：我一直夢想著去上大學(xué)，現(xiàn)在實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

考查形容詞及語境理解。come over 過來； come true實(shí)現(xiàn)； come back回來； come down下來，降落。短語come true實(shí)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“I have always__4__of having a college education”,一直夢想著接受大學(xué)教育，指實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。故選B。

【6】句意：我們成了好朋友。

考查名詞及語境理解。teachers 教師； students 學(xué)生；. friends朋友； neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“After class we had chocolate and milk together.”可知，下課后經(jīng)常在一起吃巧克力喝牛奶，可知，他們成了好朋友。故選C。

【7】句意：保持年輕的心態(tài)和愉快心情的秘密是，我們應(yīng)該笑并且每天找到一些有趣的事情去做。考查形容詞及語境理解。A. old 老的； B. busy 忙的； C. awake醒的；D. young年輕的。依據(jù)本句后文的“we should laugh and find something interesting to do every day”，“我們應(yīng)該笑并且每天找到一些有趣的事情去做”，結(jié)合常識(shí)人們愿意保持年輕。短語stay young 保持年輕的。 故選D。

【8】句意：我認(rèn)為在變老與成長之間是不同的。

考查名詞及語境理解。A. difference不同； B. pleasure 快樂； C. examination考試； D. influence影響。根據(jù)“Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my choice is to grow up by always finding the chance to change.”可知，變老不可變，但是長大卻能有所改變，所以兩者之間是不同的。故選A。

【9】句意：如果我在床上躺一年而什么也不做，我將長一歲。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. leave 離開；B. hide躲藏； C. lie躺； D. turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“never do anything”，可知，指躺在床上什么也不做；lie in bed躺在床上。故選C。

【10】句意：在四年學(xué)習(xí)中，蘇珊無論走到哪里就能很容易的交到朋友。

考查連詞及語境理解。A. whenever無論什么時(shí)候；B. however無論怎樣；C. Wherever無論哪里；D. whether是否。根據(jù)“After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good___6__. 可知，她和學(xué)生也能成為好朋友，可以推測她走到哪里都能交到好朋友；本句的“she went”她去，后面應(yīng)該是去某個(gè)地方，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是wherever，故選C。

完形填空中短文的主題句，往往在每段文章的首句，有時(shí)也出現(xiàn)在文章的中間或結(jié)束處。主題句提供全篇的性質(zhì)、大意等，這是深入了解全文的關(guān)鍵所在，甚至能以語句為立足點(diǎn)，從該句的時(shí)態(tài)、語氣推測全文的主要內(nèi)容。“瞻前顧后”，從前后句中獲取信息 。 一般說來，一篇文章通常句與句之間緊密銜接，意義相互關(guān)聯(lián)，前后照應(yīng)，因此，多數(shù)完形填空題都可以在前后句中找到正確的答案或有價(jià)值的暗示。考查上下文的語境：如：1、2、3、6、8題，考查固定短語：4、5、9題；考查連詞：如10題。