【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a 2 place.
Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were 3 to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted because they weren't watered well enough. 5 workers burned them and cleaned the place for 6 trees to be planted this year. 7 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote,“ I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone (棟梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival(存活) of the trees was really more important than 9 trees were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate (捐贈(zèng)) some money and let professionals (專業(yè)人士) plant and 10 the trees.
(1)A.students and teachers B.old and young C.boys and girls D.mother and father
(2)A.smaller B.colder C.nicer D.larger
(3)A.pleased B.happy C.interesting D.surprised
(4)A.died B.grew C.bought D.planted
(5)A.Though B.When C.Because D.So
(6)A.few B.old C.new D.dead
(7)A.Over B.From C.On D.About
(8)A.need B.hold C.plant D.be
(9)A.how many B.when C.how soon D.why
(10)A.take out B.take down C.take up D.take care of

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、D

【解析】作者敘述了自己在去河北的一個(gè)公園參觀時(shí)的情況,驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)很多樹被燒毀了,工人告訴作者,由于沒有灌溉好,這些樹在種下不久后就死了,F(xiàn)在,有個(gè)北京人有這樣一個(gè)新的想法,就是他們可以捐一些錢,讓專業(yè)人員去負(fù)責(zé)養(yǎng)護(hù)樹木。
(1)B考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:每年,成千上萬的人,男女老少,種植許多樹木。A. students and teachers 師生;B. old and young老年人青年人。C. boys and girls 男女生;D. mother and father爸爸媽媽。此處指不同年齡段的人。答案為B。
(2)C考查比較級(jí)及語境理解。句意:但是這可能不是使你的家園變的更好的辦法。A. smaller更小;B. colder更冷;C. nicer更好;D. larger 更大。植樹的目的是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,建設(shè)一個(gè)更加美好的家園,答案為C。
(3)D考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我們很驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分的樹被燒死了。A. pleased 高興的;B. happy 愉快的;C. interesting有趣的;D. surprised 吃驚的。be surprised to表示“驚訝于……”,符合語境。答案為D
(4)A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:工人們告訴我們,因?yàn)闈菜粔,樹木被種植后不久就死了。 A. died 死;B. grew 成長(zhǎng);C. bought買;D. planted 種植。由后文中的the dead trees可知此處應(yīng)填died。答案為A
(5)D考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意:所以工人們把樹燒掉,給今年要種植的新樹騰出地方。A. Though盡管;B. When何時(shí);C. Because因?yàn);D. So 因此。因?yàn)榉N植的樹死去了,所以工人們要把它們燒毀。前后兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,所以用so來連接。
(6)C考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:所以工人們把樹燒掉,給今年要種植的新樹騰出地方。A. few 極少; B. old老的;C. new新的;D. dead 死亡的。前文中的cleaned the place是提示。工人們做好清理工作,是為了種植“新”的樹,因此應(yīng)該填new。
(7)C考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:在一棵死的樹木上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張卡片。A. Over 在……上面; B. From從;C. On在……上面;D. About 有關(guān),大約。字寫在卡片上,應(yīng)該用介詞on。
(8)D考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我希望這棵陪我一起長(zhǎng)大的樹能成為祖國(guó)的頂梁柱。A. need 需要;B. hold 舉行;C. plant種植;D. be 是。to be the backbone of our country意為“成為國(guó)家棟梁”。
(9)A考查疑問詞辨析及語境理解。句意:工人說樹木的存活率要比種值許多的樹木更重要。A. how many多少;B. when 何時(shí);C. how soon 多久;D. why為什么。how many表示數(shù)量的多少,與前文的the survival形成對(duì)比。此處指“樹木的存活比植樹數(shù)目的多少更重要”。
(10)D考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析及語境理解。句意:讓專業(yè)人員去負(fù)責(zé)養(yǎng)護(hù)樹木。A. take out 拿出來; B. take down 拿下;C. take up從事; D. take care of照顧。take care of 意為“照顧,照料”,符合語境。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I found the question __________ for him to answer.

A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Who's ________ man under the tree? —He's my uncle, ________ actor.
A.a, the
B.a, an
C.the, the
D.the, an

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
My grandfather is eighty years old now.He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren't families they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more.Everyone is busy working.Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more.
And the cars! No one walks any more.More and more people drive.Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter.But now students don't.And in school, children don't have to think any more.In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加減乘除)in their heads.Instead, they use calculators(計(jì)算器).
And people today have TV and computers, and they don't talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think….
Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.
(1)What does my grandfather think of the life now?
A.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
(2)What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A.生活
B.工作
C.婚姻
(3)What has happened these years according to the passage?
A.Children don't have to think any more in school.
B.Students use calculators in math class.
C.Both of them.
(4)What changes have happened to some families?
a. People have TV.
b. People like to eat home-cooked food.
c. Lots of families have computers.
d. Lots of couples(夫婦)live apart because of unhappy problems.
A.a, b, d
B.b, c, d
C.a, c , d
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Life now is much simpler.
B.People are too busy to talk with each other now.
C.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs (習(xí)俗) for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong.15.Hong Kong, China
“It'll be Chinese New Year soon.Before it we'll clean the house and decorate(裝飾) it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing.What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, the USA
“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for families to be together.This year we're going to visit my parents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”
(1)How many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(2)During the Chinese New Year, tourists can _________.
A.do a lot of shopping
B.see lion and dragon dances
C.eat turkey
(3)On Australia Day, families often ___________.
A.have a picnic in the countryside
B.go to a swimming pool
C.have a party at school
(4)What do you think a turkey is in the passage?
A.A country
B.A festival
C.A bird
(5)From the passage, we can learn that _____________.
A.the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
B.many go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
C.different festivals have different customs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。

stupid, sir, jacket, officer


(1)—Can I help you?
—Yes, please, I'd like some apples
(2)They areand they work at same police station.
(3)How can you be so? You shouldn't trust him.
(4)Put on your now, kids.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “where are you going ,sir?
“To the Red Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn't feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city.
After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me fifteen dollars, please.” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”
(1)The story probably happened _______.
A.on a winter morning.
B.on a winter night.
C.on a rainy day.
D.on a rainy night.
(2)When the driver saw the young man coming out of the railway station, he was ______.
A.happy
B.annoyed
C.disappointed
D.sad
(3)The driver was not happy any more because ___________.
A.the young man didn't want to take the taxi
B.the young man wouldn't give him money
C.the young man was carrying two big bags
D.the hotel was near the railway station and the young man would give him only three dollars.
(4)Maybe the taxi driver got ________dollars at last.
A.3
B. 2
C.13
D.15
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The two taxi drivers were both honest.
B.The two taxi drivers cheated the young man.
C.It is very far from the railway station to the Red Hotel.
D.The young man knew how far it was from the railway station to the hotel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Last month I found a notice in Anhui Daily. It said, “_____ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. Write about a wonderful experience. The first _____ is a holiday of a week in Britain.” Many of us in our school took part in it.

It's time to _____ who has won the competition now. All the attendees(參加者)are _____ the radio to wait for the result.

The presenter in the radio says, “Boys and girls, let's see _____ wins first prize. As you know, the first prize is a week's holiday in London._____ children entered the competition, but only one _____ can win. Han Bing here is going to put his hand in this big hat and pick out the _____.Ready, Han Bing

Then Han Bing gets the name from the hat. The presenter goes on, “Now let me tell you who the _____ is. It's Wang Hong. Wang Hong, I hope you are listening to me too. Congratulations, you have ______ the competition.”

1A.ArriveB.Go toC.Take offD.Get off

2A.winnerB.presentC.studentD.prize

3A.look forB.findC.find outD.look after

4A.listeningB.listening toC.hearingD.opening

5A.whoB.howC.whatD.where

6A.Two thousandB.Two thousandsC.Two thousands ofD.Two thousand of

7A.manB.personC.girlD.boy

8A.boyB.girlC.childD.name

9A.boyB.winnerC.girlD.man

10A.taken part inB.joinedC.wonD.heard of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假如你是李華,你的好朋友 Lisa 不久前參加達(dá)人秀 (Talent show) 節(jié)目被淘汰了,她為這次失敗所困擾,無心學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你給她寫一封電子郵件,建議她正確地看待達(dá)人秀節(jié)目,享受參與的過程而不必太在意結(jié)果;提醒她實(shí)現(xiàn)理想的途徑有很多,只有努力才能獲得成功;鼓勵(lì)她好好學(xué)習(xí),也不放棄個(gè)人愛好,開心地度過每一天。
注意:
1)、要求要點(diǎn)齊全,語言流暢,層次分明,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,卷面工整,書寫美觀。
2)、要求80詞左右,開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3)、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名等信息。
Dear Lisa,
I'm sorry to hear that you didn't make it to the final in the talent show.

Yours,
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案