Question

【題目】 Here is a step-by-step process of planning your child’s birthday party. If you follow these steps, the party will be a success.

First, set the time and the place of the party. When you pick the time and the place, remember to consider the weather and the schedule of the children being invited. Also keep you budget (預(yù)算) in mind. If your child wants to go to a theme park, that may not be realistic. However, a party in a park might be in the budget.

Then make a guest list with your child. Find out how many people he or she wants to invite. Also, depending on how simple or elaborate (復(fù)雜的) in the party will be, the guest list may be small or rather large.

Third, make a reservation if necessary. It is important to make a reservation a bit earlier to make sure that the place of the party can be kept. But if you are going to a park or having it in your house, it’s clear that a reservation will be unnecessary.

Fourth, it is time to pick a theme for the party. Discuss with your child and try to pick something that your child loves. Allow him or her to be a part of planning the party.

Now plan and make a food list. If the party is going to be a one-day event, the list will be more extensive (廣泛的). If it only lasts a couple of hours, some snacks along with cake and ice-cream will do.

Party games and prizes are the last. Once again discuss with your child and see if he or she has ideas. Plan some games that will work well with the place of the party. Pick prizes that are suitable for the age group of your child.

【1】How many steps of planning a child’s birthday party are mentioned in the passage?

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

【2】What might the underlined word “reservation” mean in Chinese?

A.計(jì)劃B.內(nèi)容C.預(yù)約D.行程

【3】How should parents do to plan their Child’s birthday party successfully?

A.By finding an expensive restaurant for him or her.

B.By making a rather large guest list for him or her.

C.By planning an extensive food list for the party.

D.By preparing suitable party games and prizes for the party.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The party held in a theme park costs less than a party held in a park.

B.In fact, a simple birthday party is popular with more children.

C.To make the party better, it’s important for parents to work with their kids.

D.When planning a birthday party for a child, the parents should finish it alone.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to plan a child’s birthday party.B.What to do at a child’s birthday party.

C.When to have a birthday party for a child.D.Where to have a birthday party for a child.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文介紹了舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)的步驟。

【1】推理判斷題。本文從二到七段，第二段定時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；第三段賓客名單；第四段預(yù)約；第五段派對(duì)主題；第六段菜單；第七段派對(duì)游戲和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，一共介紹了六步。故選B。

【2】詞義推斷題。本段開頭句是本段中心句，根據(jù)“It is important to make a reservation a bit earlier to make sure that the place of the party can be kept.”可知提前定地點(diǎn)，確保派對(duì)地點(diǎn)被保留，可推斷本段主要介紹的預(yù)約，因此reservation是“預(yù)約”的意思。還可以根據(jù)詞根分析，-tion是名詞后綴，本次是reserve的名詞形式，reserve的含義是“預(yù)約”。故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，并未提到貴的酒店，因此A選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)第三段“…the guest list may be small or rather large.”可知名單可以是小的，也可以是大的，因此B選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“If the party is going to be a one-day event, the list will be more extensive (廣泛的).”可知如果派對(duì)要持續(xù)一整天，就要準(zhǔn)備大量食物，是有限定條件的，因此C選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“Plan some games that will work well with the place of the party. Pick prizes that are suitable for the age group of your child.”可知派對(duì)應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備適合的游戲和獎(jiǎng)品，因此D選項(xiàng)是正確的。故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If your child wants to go to a theme park, that may not be realistic. However, a party in a park might be in the budget.”可知公園派對(duì)更劃算些，因此A選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；文中并未提到簡(jiǎn)單的派對(duì)在孩子們中更受歡迎，因此B選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；C選項(xiàng)“為了使派對(duì)更好，對(duì)父母來說，和孩子一起準(zhǔn)備很重要”；D選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)為孩子策劃生日派對(duì)的時(shí)候，父母應(yīng)該單獨(dú)完成”，根據(jù)“Allow him or her to be a part of planning the party.”可知讓孩子來參與到派對(duì)來，可以根據(jù)孩子的喜好辦派對(duì)，因此C選項(xiàng)是正確的；D選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。本文開頭總領(lǐng)全文，是文中的中心，根據(jù)“Here is a step-by-step process of planning your child’s birthday party.”可知本文主要介紹策劃一個(gè)孩子的生日派對(duì)的過程，因此A選項(xiàng)“怎樣策劃一個(gè)孩子的派對(duì)”與主旨大意相符合。故選A。