【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。
【1】謝謝你的幫助,我們按時(shí)完成了這項(xiàng)工作。
_____you_____your help. We have finished the work on time.
【2】我對(duì)歷史感興趣,無(wú)論去哪里旅行,首選博物館。
I am_____history. Wherever I travel, museums are my first choice.
【3】如果不能以繪畫(huà)謀生,至少我可以教別人畫(huà)畫(huà)。
If I can’t make a living by painting,_____I can teach others to paint.
【4】我的老師們激發(fā)了我的潛能,造就了今天的我。
My teachers_____the best in me and made me what I am today.
【5】我在大學(xué)積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng),為今后的工作積累必要的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
I take an active part in social activities in college so that I can get _____for my future job.
【答案】
【1】 Thank for
【2】interested in
【3】at least
【4】brought out
【5】necessary experience
【解析】
【1】短語(yǔ)thank sb for sth 意為“為(某事)謝謝(某人)”;空格在句首,判斷為祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭;注意首字母要大寫(xiě);故填. Thank; for。
【2】interesting意為“有趣的”,通常表事物的性質(zhì)、特征;interested意為“感興趣的”,通常表人的情緒、情感;be interested in …意為“對(duì)……感興趣”; 故填interested; in 。
【3】空格在句前,判斷填副詞或具有副詞性質(zhì)的短語(yǔ);at least 意為“至少”,故填
at least。
【4】空格是句子的謂語(yǔ),判斷填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);根據(jù)and并列成分要一致的原則,made是一般過(guò)去式,判斷空格時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去式;bring out意為“顯現(xiàn)、激發(fā)”,bring的一般過(guò)去式是不規(guī)則變化brought,故填 brought out 。
【5】空格在動(dòng)詞后面,判斷填名詞;necessary 意為“必要的”,experience意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞;故填necessary ; experience。
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,解答時(shí)要先確定要完成的句子的種類,判斷屬于陳述句、一般疑問(wèn)句、祈使句、感嘆句還是特殊疑問(wèn)句,是肯定句、還是否定句;再根據(jù)中文的提示判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài);最后,利用所學(xué)的句式和短語(yǔ)作答。檢查時(shí)要通讀句子,看答案是否符合要求、句子的成分是否齊全、表達(dá)是否合乎英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,如果限定詞數(shù),要考慮縮寫(xiě)。
題1根據(jù)空格在句首,判斷是祈使句;題2、3根據(jù)固定搭配作答;題4根據(jù)and的用法判斷時(shí)態(tài);題5要注意experience是不可數(shù)名詞。
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