【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示, 補全文中單詞或用單詞的正確形式填空。

烏干達蕉飯

People in Uganda usually invite guests to enjoy banana shake and dishes. When the guests come, they usually give each of them【1】 cup of delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes with【2】 (spoon) for dinner. The most 【3】 (tradition) banana dish is matoke(烏干達蕉飯).

The delicious matoke is one of the 【4】(old) dishes in the world for celebrating important events. A legend(傳說) says that Kintu 【5】 (serve) matoke for the earth first. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man 【6】 the earth.

How do you cook matoke? First, people　p【7】some bananas and place them in banana leaves. Second, they steam(蒸) them for a【8】 one hour. And then mash（搗碎） 【9】 (they). 【10】 (final) they add some sauce, fresh fish or meat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?

【答案】

【1】a

【2】spoons

【3】traditional

【4】oldest

【5】served

【6】on

【7】peel

【8】about

【9】them

【10】Finally

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界上傳統(tǒng)食物——烏干達蕉飯的由來及做法。

【1】句意：當客人來的時候，他們通常會給他們每人一杯美味的香蕉汁。

考查固定搭配，觀察句子這里用的,是“數(shù)詞+量詞+of+名詞”，這里量詞cup用的是單數(shù)，那么應(yīng)該是a cup of……一杯，故答案為a。

【2】句意：之后他們晚餐用勺子吃香蕉菜。

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，spoon Cn. 匙。觀察句子，這里用with表用某種工具或手段，所以可知這里是“用勺子”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為spoons。

【3】句意：最傳統(tǒng)的香蕉菜是烏干達蕉飯。

考查形容詞，tradition n.傳統(tǒng)。觀察句子，這里是修飾名詞，并且用的是形容詞最高級結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為traditional。

【4】句意：美味的烏干達蕉飯是世界上最古老的慶祝重要事件的菜肴之一。

考查形容詞最高級，old adj.老的。觀察句子，這里是形容詞的最高級句型“one of the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，故答案為oldest。

【5】句意：傳說金土最先為地球提供烏干達蕉飯。

考查賓語從句，serve v. 供應(yīng)，實現(xiàn)。觀察句子，這里是賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，那么遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”，結(jié)合句意從句這里表示的是過去，那么應(yīng)該用一般過去式，故答案為served。

【6】句意：烏干達人認為金圖是地球上第一個人。

考查介詞，觀察句子，這里缺少的是地點狀語，那么應(yīng)該是表示“在地球上”，可以用介詞on在……上，故答案為on。

【7】句意：首先，人們剝一些香蕉皮，把它們放在香蕉葉里。

考查動詞，觀察句子，這里缺少的是謂語動詞，結(jié)合首字母及日常生活常識，首先應(yīng)該是剝皮，peel v.剝，符合句意，故答案為peel。

【8】句意：其次，他們用蒸汽蒸大約一個小時。

考查介詞，觀察句子時間介詞for+一段時間，再結(jié)合首字母提示，可以推知應(yīng)該是指大約一小時，“about 大約”符合句意，故答案為about。

【9】句意：然后搗碎它們。

考查代詞，they pron.主格，他們。觀察句子，這里用在謂語動詞后，那么應(yīng)該用賓格，故答案為them。

【10】句意：最后，他們加一些調(diào)味汁、新鮮的魚或肉。

考查副詞，final adj. 最后的。觀察句子，結(jié)合前面邏輯順序詞“First… Second….And then…”，那么這里應(yīng)該是用副詞finally修飾整個句子，故答案為Finally。

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