【題目】所給單詞的正確形式完成句子

1―It's a fine day, isn't it?

―Yes. Why not _________ (go) fishing in the country?

2Many teenagers often go to school without _________ ( have) breakfast. It is not good for them.

3Eddie ______ (eat) up all the food in the fridge, but he is still hungry.

4________ (lucky) ,the sick boy had a successful operation at last.

5The supermarket opens and closes at a ______ (fix) time.

6There are many ____(difference) between Chinese food and Japanese food.

7It’s necessary for us to get enough sleep if we want to be______________(energy).

8We think David is ____(suit) person to be our monitor.

9Mr. Green is ____(practice) and he always pays attention to details.

10Lots of office workers use ____(person) computers for their work.

【答案】

1go

2having

3has eaten

4luckily

5fixed

6differences

7energetic

8the most suitable

9practical

10personal

【解析】

1句意:-今天天氣很好,是嗎?-是呀,為什么不去鄉(xiāng)村釣魚(yú)呢?go fishing去釣魚(yú),是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。這句話中使用了句型Why not…?為什么不…?這是一個(gè)提建議的句型,句型中應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故這里填go。

2句意:很多青少年不吃早飯就去上學(xué),這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是不好的。have在這里是一個(gè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,意思是“吃”。空前的without是一個(gè)介詞,意為“沒(méi)有”,在介詞后面應(yīng)跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式,故這里填動(dòng)名詞having。注意去掉e再加ing。

3句意:Eddie吃光了冰箱里的所有的食物,但是他仍然很餓。eat吃,是一個(gè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),have/has+過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)Eddie是第三人稱單數(shù),故這里填has eaten。

4句意:幸運(yùn)的是,這個(gè)生病的孩子最后成功地做了手術(shù)。lucky幸運(yùn)的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空所填的單詞是來(lái)修飾后面的整句話的,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填luckily。

5句意:這家超市在固定的時(shí)間開(kāi)關(guān)門。fix固定,修理,安裝?蘸蟮time是一個(gè)名詞,這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式,作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞。fixed固定的,確定的,形容詞。

6句意:在中國(guó)食物和日本食物之間有很多區(qū)別。difference區(qū)別,不同,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)空前的many“許多”可知,這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即differences。

7句意:如果我們想要精力充沛,對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)充足的睡眠是必要的。energy精力,能源,是一個(gè)名詞?涨be是系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。energetic精力充沛的,形容詞,符合句意和語(yǔ)法要求。

8句意:我們認(rèn)為David是我們班長(zhǎng)的最合適的人選。suit合適,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?蘸蟮person是一個(gè)名詞,該空應(yīng)用形容詞形式。再結(jié)合句意可知,這里表達(dá)的是“最合適的人”,應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式the most suitable,在形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加定冠詞the。

9句意:Green先生是很踏實(shí)的,他總是注意細(xì)節(jié)。practice練習(xí),可以作動(dòng)詞或者名詞。而這個(gè)空前面是is,系動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填形容詞形式,practical實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的,踏實(shí)的。

10句意:很多辦公室的工作人員使用個(gè)人電腦來(lái)工作。person人,個(gè)人,是一個(gè)名詞?蘸蟮computer是名詞,這里應(yīng)用形容詞形式作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞。personal個(gè)人的,形容詞。

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