【題目】 London Underground and New York Subway are the best known public transport systems in the world. The two systems have many things in common, but there are also important differences.

The following table shows some of the similarities and differences.

Background

London Underground

New York Subway

Number of lines(路線)

12

25

Route miles

253

233

Work hours

20hours/ day

24 hours/ day

Passengers / year

1 billion

1.3 billion

Crashes (撞車) in last 10 years

None

At least six

Frequency(頻率)

Every 2 minutes in rush hour

Every 1.55 –10 minutes during rush hour

1The table above can’t be from .

A.a magazineB.a storybookC.a newspaperD.a guidebook

2It’s to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York.

A.much saferB.more dangerousC.as safe asD.as dangerous as

3From the table we can know .

A.We can take an underground any time in London.

B.There are more people in New York than in London.

C.We shouldn’t take the subway because of the crashes.

D.There are more lines in New York than in London.

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

【解析】

本文是介紹倫敦地下鐵和紐約地下鐵的區(qū)別和相同。

1推理推斷題,本文是介紹倫敦地下鐵和紐約地下鐵的區(qū)別和相同,不可能出現(xiàn)于故事書當中,故選B。

2推理推斷題,根據(jù)"Crashes in last 10 years"近十年的事故顯示,New York 至少6起,而London沒有,可知London地鐵比New York 安全,故選A。

3細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,由“20 hours/ day”可以知道倫敦地鐵一天運行20小時,判斷A錯誤;C由于撞車事故,我們不應該坐地鐵。觀點是錯誤的。根據(jù)文中可知紐約乘客一年有13億人,倫敦10億,但是不能確定紐約比倫敦人多,B錯誤。倫敦有12條,紐約有25條,所以D正確。故選D。

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