【題目】We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name【1】 each Chinese year. We may 【2】 it the year of the horse, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog.
Before New Year's Day, people are【3】shopping and【4】their houses. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to【5】the New Year. On the【6】day of the New Year, people put on their new 【7】 and go to visit their friends. They say" Good luck" and some other greetings to each【8】 . People【9】have a good time【10】the festival.
【答案】
【1】for
【2】call
【3】busy
【4】cleaning
【5】welcome
【6】first
【7】clothes
【8】other
【9】usually
【10】in
【解析】這篇短文給我們介紹的是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日—春節(jié),文章中介紹了春節(jié)的時候人們的一些習(xí)俗。
【1】句意:對于每一個中國年都有一個名字。for因為,為了,對于。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的for表示所說的對象,意思是對于…來說。
【2】句意:我們可以把它叫做馬年、猴年或者狗年。call稱呼,叫做。上句話告訴我們中國的新年都有一個名字,所以這句話的意思是把新年叫做…年,空前may是情態(tài)動詞,所以這里填動詞原形。
【3】句意:在新年那天到來之前,人們都忙著購物或打掃房子。busy忙碌的,繁忙的,是一個形容詞,常用于句型be busy doing sth忙著做某事。
【4】句意:在新年那天到來之前,人們都忙著購物或打掃房子。clean是一個動詞,打掃,它跟空前的shopping是并列的,都用在了be busy doing sth.這個句型中,所以這個空也填動名詞形式cleaning。
【5】句意:吃完飯后,所有的家庭成員都熬夜到很晚來歡迎新年的到來。welcome歡迎。根據(jù)文意和常識可知,在除夕夜里,人們會守歲迎接新年的到來,故填welcome。
【6】句意:在新年的第一天,人們穿上他們的新衣服,去拜訪他們的朋友。first第一,是一個序數(shù)詞。上句話說到On New Year's Eve在新年前的最后一夜,所以這里是指新年的第一天,故填first。
【7】句意:在新年的第一天,人們穿上他們的新衣服,去拜訪他們的朋友。clothes衣服。空前的put on意思是穿上,而且根據(jù)常識可知,過春節(jié)的時候,人們都穿上新衣服,故填clothes。
【8】句意:他們互相說“祝你好運”或者其他的問候語。other其他的,另外的。這里是固定短語each other,意思是互相。
【9】句意:在這個節(jié)日里人們通常玩得很開心。usually通常,是一個副詞。根據(jù)文意可知,過春節(jié)的時候,人們通常是非常開心的。故填usually。
【10】句意:在這個節(jié)日里人們通常玩得很開心。in在…里面,是一個介詞。這里是固定短語in the festival在這個節(jié)日里。
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