看圖短文填空。
1.__________ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live 2.___________ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to(導(dǎo)致)death. Many people do not understand how 3.__________ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink 4._________ especially in cold weather. Most people drink enough only in 5.___________ weather. Most people drink when they are 6.___________, but we often need more water, especially 7.__________ doing exercise.
A man’s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different 8.__________. Most people need about five to seven liters(升)of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount(量), 9.____________ a lot of water comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water, however, we 10.____________ tired and may become ill.
1.Of
2.without
3.much
4.enough
5.hot
6.thirsty
7.after
8.ways
9.because
10.feel
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了水對(duì)于我們?nèi)梭w的重要性。
1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在所有吃的喝的事物當(dāng)中,故填介詞Of,關(guān)于,……的。
2.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是人類能夠在沒(méi)有食物的前提下活很多天,故填介詞without,沒(méi)有。
3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是多少水,water是不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾,填:much,大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
4.聯(lián)系下文Most people drink enough only in 5.___________ weather.描述,可知此處指的是足夠的水,故填形容詞enough,足夠的。
6.聯(lián)系上文many people do not drink 7._________ especially in cold weather.描述,可知此處指的是熱天,故填形容詞hot,熱的。
8.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知大部分人只有當(dāng)他們渴的時(shí)候才喝水,故填形容詞thirsty,渴的。
9.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在運(yùn)動(dòng)之后,故填介詞after,在……之后。
10.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是在不同的方面,故填ways,方法,途徑。
11.聯(lián)系上下文,可知下文表示的是原因,故填連詞because,因?yàn)椤?/p>
12.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是我們感到勞累。故填動(dòng)詞feel,感覺(jué)。
考點(diǎn):看圖填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題所給關(guān)鍵信息是一副圖片,故動(dòng)筆前先要認(rèn)真觀察圖畫,然后再動(dòng)手答題。答題中注意聯(lián)系上下文及圖片兩方面信息,注意動(dòng)詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語(yǔ)數(shù)的一致問(wèn)題。而介詞則沒(méi)有詞形變化。
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