【題目】詞匯部分。(10分)

根據(jù)漢語提示及句子意思,在句中橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組(每空限填一詞)

【1】Chinese ________(科學(xué)家)Tu Youyou won Nobel Medicine Prize this year.

【2】Voice of China is very ________(受歡迎的)with young people.

【3】Going to school ________(沒有)breakfast is bad for health.

【4】Our class won the girl’s 800-meter relay race________.(最后)

【5】The boy carelessly ________ (踢) his ball into an old house.

【6】She wants to be a singer when she________ ________ (長大).

【7】The girl asked for a week’s leave because she ______ _______. (患病)

【8】Doing more exercise will _______ ourselves _______ .(增強(qiáng)體質(zhì))

【9】_______ _______ (起初)people called the police when the accident suddenly happened.

【10】The doctor asked me to________ ________ (躺下) and he checked my chest.

【答案】

【1】scientist

【2】popular

【3】without

【4】finally

【5】kicked

【6】grows up

【7】was ill

【8】make strong

【9】At first

【10】lie down

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】本題的含義為:科學(xué)家屠呦呦今年獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。scientist名詞, 意思是科學(xué)家,本題中是指屠呦呦一人,所以用單數(shù)。故填scientist。

【2】本題的含義為:中國好聲音節(jié)目非常受年輕人的歡迎。Popular形容詞,受歡迎的;根據(jù)語境應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故填popular。

【3】本題的含義為:不吃早餐去上學(xué)對(duì)健康有害。without介詞,沒有;本題不缺謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用介詞without。故填without

【4】本題的含義為:最后我們班贏得了女子800米接力比賽。finally副詞,意思是最后;at last 最后;此題缺少副詞,且只有一個(gè)空。故填finally。

【5】本題的含義為:男孩不小心把球踢進(jìn)一個(gè)舊房子里。Kick動(dòng)詞,踢;根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是陳述過去的事情,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填kicked。

【6】本題的含義為:長大后她想成為一名歌手。Grow up成長、長大;根據(jù)本題是時(shí)間狀語從句,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來;動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填grows up。

【7】本題的含義為:女孩因?yàn)榛疾≌?qǐng)了一周的假。be ill意思是生病或患病;根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是過去時(shí)態(tài);be的過去式was或were。故填was ill。

【8】本題的含義為:多鍛煉將增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)?疾榈墓潭ň湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)是make sth+adj表示讓某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)。strong形容詞,健康的。所以填make strong。

【9】本題的含義為:起初當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí),人們給警察打了電話。詞組at first,意思是起初。 故填A(yù)t first。

【10】本題的含義為:醫(yī)生讓我躺下檢查我的胸部。lie down躺下,ask sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事;to后面用動(dòng)詞的原形。故填lie down。

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