London’s Chinese community (社區(qū)) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London.As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as “Chinatown”.However, London’s Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.

After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London.As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled (定居) in a different area—a part of central London near Leicester Square.This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.

At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs.In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London.Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city.Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters.Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.

As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful.The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard.And most went on to get highly paid jobs.Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts.Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.

1.When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?

A.In the 1950s.

B.More than 200 years ago.

C.After the Second World War.

D.At the start of the 20th century.

2.Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?

A.Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.

B.Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.

C.Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.

D.Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.

3.In the 1950s, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as ______.

A.sailors                             B.farmers 

C.sailors and farmers                   D.restaurant workers

4.Where is London’s Chinatown now?

A.In the east of London.               B.In Limhouse.

C.Not far from Leicester Square.        D.Outside the city.

5.According to this passage, if people live in the outskirts of a city, they live ______.

  A.in the centre of the city                       B.far away from the city

C.in the busiest part of the city           D.in the outer areas of the city

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London is a good place for kids! The museums listed here will welcome children and make their visit fun.

Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
It's famous for its collection of toys, dolls and children's costumes. It also offers a lively program of activities on weekends and during holidays.
Address: Cambridge, Heath Road, E2
Phone: 020 8983 5200
Price: Free
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Address: Russell Street, WC2E
Phone: 020 7943 4700
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Nearest Station: Covent Garden Tube
London's Transport Museum
Travel through time and discover the colorful story of London's famous transportation system, from 1800 to the present day. Through exciting displays of buses, trams and trains.
Address: London's Transport Museum, WCE2
Phone: 020 7379 6344
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Natural History Museum
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Address: Cromwell Road, SW7
Phone: 020 7942 5000
Price: Free
Nearest Station: South Kensington Tube
【小題1】The museums are mostly for ________.    
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【小題2】If you want to visit Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood, you can _______.    
A.call 020 7943 4700
B.go to Cromwell Road
C.call 020 8983 5200
D.go to South Kensington Tube Station
【小題3】If you want to know about operas, you should go to ________.
A.Natural History Museum
B.Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
C.Theater Museum
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【小題4】You don't need to pay to visit any of the museums except for ________.    
A.Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
B.London's Transport Museum
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【小題5】You may find these ads at ________.    
A.www.friendship.comB.www.inventors.com
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500 years ago in Britain, the burning of coal (煤) was increasing in cities like London. Coal was used in factories and also used to heat homes. Coal, when burnt makes a lot of smoke, which makes the air very dirty.
About 200 years ago, the Industrial Revolution (工業(yè)革命) began in Britain. Factories were built, and even more coal was burnt. Air pollution was becoming a really big problem.
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BThere were too many factories in the city

CPeople burnt too much coal in the houses

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CMany factories in the city were closed

DPeople paid more attention to cleaning their city

3.What does the underlined work “pea-soupers”refer to?

ASmog????? ????????????? ????????????? BSmoke????? ????????????? ????????????? CGas?????? ????????????? ????????????? DCoal

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Aone????????? ????????????? Btwo??????? ????????????? ????????????? Cthree?????? ????????????? ????????????? Dfour

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AAir pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing

BUsing coal is much more expensive than using gas

CFactories made much more pollution in China

DThe reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different

 

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When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who has wings of their own and who will fly with me.

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C. Near Tower Bridge.                   D. Near King’s Street.

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4. ______ is the London Eye.

c

 

b

 

d

 

e

 
        A.                 B.               C.             D.         

 

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