【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
D
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc, in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and pets are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles(針) so that they won't carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people's homes. they would be very glad to show you their pets .You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder (喂食器) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed (允許) to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished(處罰). If an animal happened to get run over by a car. people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them is: When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely, but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
(1)This passage shows that Canadians_______.
A.hate animals
B.often kill animals
C.love animals
D.don't keep their pets inside their houses
(2)Children leave their parents when they grow up because_______.
A.they start their own work and life
B.their parents' houses are too small
C.they can only find jobs far from their parents
D.they don't like to live together with their parents any more
(3)They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because _______
A.the pets are sick
B.the pets are wild
C.the pets are hungry
D.they want to stop them from carrying disease
(4)The passage mainly(主要) talks about_______.
A.how to stop pets from carrying disease
B.birds are welcomed in Canada
C.pets in Canada
D.parents feel lonely when their children grow up
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】本文講述的是加拿大人養(yǎng)寵物的問題,他們是如何養(yǎng)寵物的,為什么喜歡樣寵物。
(1)C細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段第一句In Canada you can find dogs,cats,horses,etc. in almost ev ery family. These are their pets.是主題句,說的是加拿大的寵物。故選C。
(2)A推斷理解題。根據(jù)文章When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life.可知,孩子們長大后離開自己的父母開始他們自己的生活和工作。故選A。
(3)D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)從第一段的句子:they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won't carry diseases.可知給寵物打針是為了讓它們安全,阻止攜帶疾病。故選D。
(4)C細節(jié)理解題。通讀整篇文章可知,這篇短文主要是講述在加拿大的動物。故選C。
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