【題目】 Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a middle school _________. It’s nice to meet you here. There are five people in my _________. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and _______.
My father is a worker. My mother is _______ English teacher. She _______ in a university in Beijing. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. I’m twelve. We _________ go to the same school. We all like playing football games.
My home is at West Street. There _______ some trees around my house. There is a pear tree and some apple trees, _________ there aren’t _________ pears or apples on them now. Here’s a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black. We like ________ very much.
【1】A.teacherB.studentC.manager
【2】A.schoolB.classroomC.family
【3】A.himB.youC.me
【4】A.aB.anC.the
【5】A.writesB.makesC.works
【6】A.threeB.fourC.five
【7】A.isB.areC.be
【8】A.andB.butC.or
【9】A.aB.someC.any
【10】A.themB.itC.her
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本文主要向我們介紹了Tom的家人以及住處。
【1】句意:我是一名中學(xué)生。
teacher老師;student學(xué)生;manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)后文“I'm twelve. We ________ go to the same school.”可知,我十二歲跟哥哥姐姐去同一所學(xué)校,故選B。
【2】句意:我家里有五個人。
school學(xué)校;classroom教室;family家庭。根據(jù)后文“They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and ______.”可知,此處是在介紹父母,姐姐和哥哥,是在介紹家人,故選C。
【3】句意:他們是我的媽媽,我的爸爸,我的姐姐,我的哥哥和我。
him他;you你;me我。分析句子可知,此處是在介紹我的家人,所以表示“他們是我的媽媽,我的爸爸,我的姐姐,我的哥哥和我”。故選C。
【4】句意:我的媽媽是一名英語老師。
a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。分析句子可知,此處用在English之前,English首字母發(fā)元音音素,所以用an,故選B。
【5】句意:她在一所北京的大學(xué)里工作。
writes寫;makes制作;works工作。根據(jù)前文“My mother is ______ English teacher.”可知,“我的母親是一名英語老師”,所以她在大學(xué)里“工作”,故選C。
【6】句意:我們?nèi)齻去同一所學(xué)校。
three三;four四;five五。根據(jù)前文“My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. I'm twelve.”可知,此處是在講我的姐姐、哥哥和我三個人,故選A。
【7】句意:我的房子周圍有幾棵樹。
此處使用了there be句型,根據(jù)其后“some trees”可知,此處應(yīng)該使用表示復(fù)數(shù)的be動詞are,故選B。
【8】句意:但是現(xiàn)在上面沒有一些梨或蘋果。
and和,表并列;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表選擇。根據(jù)其后“_____ there aren't ______ pears or apples on them now.”是否定句可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義,故選B。
【9】句意:但是現(xiàn)在上面沒有一些梨或蘋果。
a一個;some一些,多用于肯定句中;any一些,多用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)文中“____ there aren't ______ pears or apples on them now.”是否定句可知,此處應(yīng)用any,故選C。
【10】句意:我們非常喜歡它們。
them它們;it它;her她。根據(jù)前文“They are all black.”可知,此處表復(fù)數(shù),所以用表示復(fù)數(shù)的代詞them,故選A。
some用于肯定句,翻譯為“一些”。
例句:There are some books on the desk. 有一些書在書桌上。
some用于表達(dá)詢問他人意見的疑問句。
例句:Would you like some tea? 你想喝茶嗎?
any用于否定句或疑問句,翻譯為“一些”。
例句:I don't want any food. 我不想要食物。
例句:Do you have any money? 你有錢嗎?
any用于肯定句,翻譯為“任何”。
例句:Any person can enroll the project. 任何人都可以參加該項目。
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