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10.China and India are         countries.( 。
A.developingB.developedC.to developD.develop

分析 中國和印度是發(fā)展中國家.

解答 答案A.先看句子成分,主語為China and Inida,謂語be動詞為are,后面有表語countries,句子成分基本完整,我們可推斷,此空應該選擇一個形容詞作定語,修飾countries.D.develop 為動詞,表示"發(fā)展",所以首先排除D項.A項developing是develop的ing形式,表示"發(fā)展中的",用V+ing形式構成形容詞,有正在進行時的意思,即developing有"正在發(fā)展"的意思,符合題意.B項developed是develop的ed形式,表示"發(fā)達的",用V+ed形式構成形容詞,有過去時態(tài)的含義,即developed有"發(fā)展已完成,即發(fā)達"的含義,顯然所表達的意思不符合客觀事實.C項to develop,be+to do,表示"按計劃或安排要做的事",即"打算做某事",不合題意.所以,答案選A.

點評 此題主要考查ing形式的形容詞與ed形式的形容詞之前的區(qū)別以及它們的不同用法,如果能夠準確區(qū)分它們,選出正確答案也就不難了.

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