【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)
seven make achieve luck honor against catch, feel abroad sense
In 1882, a baby girl 【1】such a serious fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving (剝奪) her of sight and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller. 【2】Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other 【3】. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She also learnt to recognize people by 【4】their faces or their clothes.
Just before her【5】 birthday, the family hired a private tutor Anne Sullivan. With the help of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille (盲文). She also learnt to read people’s lips by pressing her finger-tips 【6】them and feeling the movement and vibrations (振動(dòng)). She also learnt to speak, a major 【7】 for people who could not hear at all. Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with【8】from Radcliff College in 1904. While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of My Life. She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were 【9】 about her life. Finally she became so famous that she was invited【10】 and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.
【答案】
【1】caught
【2】Luckily
【3】senses
【4】feeling
【5】seventh
【6】against
【7】achievement
【8】honors
【9】made
【10】abroad
【解析】
本文主要講述了海倫凱勒在幼兒時(shí)一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重高燒剝奪了她的視力和聽(tīng)力。后來(lái)在她不屈不不饒的意志力下克服了一切困難去探索這個(gè)世界。并在她的老師安妮莎莉文的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)了盲文,并取得了巨大的成就。
【1】句意:在1882年,一個(gè)女?huà)牖剂艘粓?chǎng)嚴(yán)重的高燒,差點(diǎn)要了她的命。根據(jù)句意可知缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)。意思患了一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的高燒,選用catch過(guò)去式。故填caught。
【2】句意:這個(gè)可憐的女孩就是海倫凱勒。幸運(yùn)的是,海倫并不是一個(gè)輕易放棄的女孩。用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,且前后對(duì)比意思,可知應(yīng)用Luckily。
【3】句意:很快她學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用她的其他感官來(lái)探索這個(gè)世界。由后文She touched and smelled everything she came across她觸摸并去聞她遇到的所有東西可知。她盡管失去了視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué),但她依然應(yīng)用她的觸覺(jué)和嗅覺(jué)去感知這個(gè)世界。故填senses。
【4】句意:她也學(xué)著觸摸別人的臉和衣服來(lái)辨別人。by介詞,其后動(dòng)名詞ing形式,且表示觸碰意思。故填feeling。
【5】句意:就在她七歲生日之前,家里請(qǐng)了一個(gè)名叫安妮莎莉文的私人教師。在表幾歲生日時(shí),一律用序數(shù)詞。故填seventh。
【6】句意:她也學(xué)著把手指壓在別人的嘴唇來(lái)讀別人的嘴型。由句子pressing her finger-tips可知后缺介詞,構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。且against表示“撞擊”、“碰著”之意。故填against。
【7】句意:她也學(xué)著說(shuō)話,這是對(duì)于完全聽(tīng)不到的人的一個(gè)巨大成就。a major后缺名詞,且結(jié)合句意表成就。故填achievement 。
【8】句意:海倫證實(shí)是一個(gè)非常杰出的學(xué)者,她帶著諸多榮譽(yù)于1904年畢業(yè)于Radcliff大學(xué)。根據(jù)Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar可知她的成就卓越,她的榮譽(yù)應(yīng)該很多。honor榮譽(yù),可數(shù)名數(shù)名詞,故填honors。
【9】句意:關(guān)于她有很多的書(shū)籍,以及有些戲劇和電影拍攝都是關(guān)于她的人生。make films常見(jiàn)搭配,films位于句首,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。故填made。
【10】句意:最后她變得如此的出名,以至于她被邀請(qǐng)到國(guó)外,并且接收了來(lái)自于外國(guó)大學(xué)的很多榮譽(yù)。由后文received many honors from foreign universities來(lái)自外國(guó)的大學(xué)可知應(yīng)是國(guó)外的。故填abroad。
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