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【題目】完形填空(先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每個小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確答案。每小題1分,共計10分)

A young man and an old man in the park. The old man behind the young man. He was tired, so he to have a rest. There was a chair in front of the young man. The old man saw the chair. He wanted on the chair. He walked to the chair. The young man walked to it, too. So the old man began to run. The young man said, “ sit on the chair!” The old man didn’t him. Then he on it. He looked . The young man came over to him. He was a small board his hand. It said, “Wet Paint(油漆)”.

1A. were walking B. was walking C. walking D. walk

2A. am B. was C. were D. be

3A. is wanting B. wants C. wanted D. to want

4A. to sit B. sit C. sitting D. sat

5A. Not B. Doesn’t C. Don’t D. Can’t

6A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. to hear

7A. sit B. is sitting C. sits D. sat

8A. happily B. happy C. very happily D. more happy

9A. hold B. holding C. holds D. held

10A.on B. of C. with D. in

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】B

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是一個年輕人和一個老人在公園里散步,老人累了,想坐下來休息。但是年輕人卻阻止他,不讓他坐在椅子上。原來是年輕人發(fā)現一塊木板上寫著:油漆未干。

1考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:一個年輕人和一個老人正在公園里散步。這句話的主語是a young man and an old man,是兩個人,故謂語動詞應該用復數形式。根據句意可知,這個故事發(fā)生的時候,他們正在公園里散步,應該用現在進行時。故選A。

2考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:這個老人累了。這四個選項都是be動詞,在選擇使用be動詞的時候,有一個口訣,即I 用am,you 用are, is 用于他、她、它。單數is,復數are。這句話的主語是the old man,是單數形式,故選B。

3考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:所以他想休息一下。is wanting 是現在進行時,不符合句意。這句話的主語是he,是第三人稱單數形式,故動詞應該加-s,故選C。

4考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:他想坐到椅子上。want 想要,是一個動詞,它的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事。所以這里應該用動詞不定式的形式。故選A。B選項是原形;C選項是ing形式;D選項sat 是過去式。

5考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:這個年輕人說:“不要坐到椅子上”。not 不,放在謂語動詞附近構成否定句;doesn’t 用于第三人稱單數的時候的否定句;don’t 不要,這里是祈使句的否定形式,直接在句首加don’t;can’t 不能,不會。故選C。

6考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:但是老人沒有聽他的。listen to 聽,表示動作;hear 聽見,聽到,表示結果;hear of 聽說;根據文意可知,這個老人并不是沒有聽到年輕人的話,而是不聽他的勸阻。故選B。

7】考查動詞及語境的理解。 根據上文內容是然后他坐在上面,根據語境可知用一般過去式。故選D。

8考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他看起來很開心。happy 形容詞,開心的,快樂的;happily 副詞,開心地,快樂地?涨懊娴膌ook 在這里的意思是看起來,是一個系動詞,所以后面應用形容詞形式。故應選B。

9考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:這個年輕人走到他旁邊,手里拿著一塊小板。hold 拿著,是一個動詞,根據句意和空前面的is可知,這里應該用現在進行時態(tài),is 后應該用動詞的ing形式。故選B。A選項是原形;C是第三人稱單數形式;D選項held 是hold 的過去式。

10】考查連詞辨析及語境。在手里用in his hand。根據句意:在他的手里握著一個小板。故選D。

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