Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan 1 had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me 2. He was not the kind of person who never 3 the money he should. He was always very 4 with the money he spent.
A few years ago, he won the lottery (中了彩票) and got a huge 5 of money. He was very excited. It changed his life. The 6thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he 7 spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It seemed that he had money to 8. He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money 9.
When we got together for a 10 at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He 11 me the money made him feel very happy.
But, Alan soon 12 out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollar was spent and he had no money 13.
I admit (承認) I do feel 14 for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. 15, he is back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.
（1）A.only B.just C.even D.either
（2）A.guilty B.wrong C.confident D.surprised
（3）A.took B.had C.brought D.paid
（4）A.nervous B.careful C.anxious D.excited
（5）A.pocket B.envelope C.amount D.purse
（6）A.final B.perfect C.recent D.first
（7）A.pretended B.suggested C.started D.practiced
（8）A.risk B.show C.burn D.play
（9）A.quietly B.secretly C.quickly D.possibly
（10）A.journey B.meal C.rest D.meeting
（11）A.interviewed B.taught C.treated D.told
（12）A.ran B.came C.went D.walked
（13）A.remained B.stayed C.left D.reached
（14）A.educational B.sorry C.embarrassed D.realistic
（15）A.Exactly B.Easily C.Instead D.Really

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、D
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、B
（11）、D
（12）、A
（13）、C
（14）、B
（15）、C

【解析】這篇短文介紹了作者的朋友艾倫在中獎之前生活拮據(jù)，有時不得不接受接來自家人或朋友贈送的禮物或金錢。但是中獎之后，他卻把錢毫無節(jié)制的花光。沒有像以前一樣有計算的花錢。又過上了一貧如洗的生活。
⑴only 僅僅，just剛才;僅僅，even 甚至，either也。由上文He did not have much money.（他沒有太多的錢）推測他有時甚至不得不接受接來自家人或者朋友的錢和物品。所以答案是C。
⑵guilty內(nèi)疚的;有罪的wrong 不正確的;不好的，confident確信的，深信的surprised 驚奇的，驚訝的。根據(jù)下文He was not the kind of person who never 43 the money he should.他不是那種不付他應該付錢的那種人。推測，But do not get me wrong（不要我誤解的意思）所以答案是B.
⑶took 拿走 had有 brought 帶來paid付款. pay the money付款。固定搭配。故選D
⑷ nervous 緊張的,careful小心的，仔細的, anxious焦急的;渴望的; excited令人興奮的,根據(jù)上下文語境應該是他總是小心的計算著花他的錢。故選B。
⑸pocket口袋；衣袋envelope 信封 amount數(shù)量；金額；數(shù)額 purse錢包；資金。a huge amount of+不可數(shù)名詞。意為大量的，一大筆。money是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，他中了彩票，獲得了一大筆錢。答案為C。
⑹inal最后的，最終的；perfect完美的；正確的，recent 最近的；新近的，first首先。根據(jù)上下文語境和生活經(jīng)驗，他中獎之后的首先是買一輛很貴的小汽車。所以答案是D。
⑺pretended 假裝，偽裝， suggested 建議，started開始， practiced練習。根據(jù)句意然后他開始把錢花在他并不需要的事情上。開始做某事start doing sth 故選C。
⑻risk冒…的風險，show展示，burn燒著，play演奏；播放。根據(jù)下文it was burning a hole in his pocket.他花錢沒有節(jié)制�？芍�此處應填burn所以答案是C。
⑼quietly安靜地， secretly 秘密地， quickly迅速地，possibly盡可能，上文他好毫節(jié)制的花錢可推測出他浪費錢很快。He wasted his money quickly .所以答案是C。
⑽B journey旅行，meal餐，飯，進餐，rest 休息， meeting會議。根據(jù)下文at a restaurant,在餐館，應是吃飯，所以答案是B.
⑾ interviewed采訪 taught 教書 treated對待 told告訴，根據(jù)句意他告訴我金錢使他感到很快樂。He 51 me the money made him feel very happy.所以答案是D
⑿ run out of 意為“用完”，主語只能是人，come out of...意為由...出來，go out of意為走出去。通過下文 He was as poor as a church mouse again.他有一貧如洗。推斷上文他很快用完他所有的錢。故選A
⒀remained留下;保持，stayed保持， left 留下剩下，reached 到達。上文語境His last dollar was spent （他最后的錢也花了）。下文應該是他沒有留下一點錢。and he had no money 53 .所以答案是C
⒁ educational有教育意義的，sorry;遺憾的;感到傷心的， embarrassed 尷尬的;窘迫的，realistic現(xiàn)實的。根據(jù)上下文語境，應該是我對我的朋友感到傷心，遺憾。所以答案是B.
⒂Exactly 確切地，Easily 容易地，Instead 代替；反而， Really真實地。上文他有很多的錢生活的像一個國王He had enough money to live like a king.下文他又過上了艱苦的生活，he is back to living a hard life.上下文意思相反，而且有 ，隔開.所以答案是C。