6.
real    learn    make    why   thing   know   easy   try   much  problem
Being at the middle school is a great time in your life.You are learning many interestingthings (71)and thinking in new ways.Teachers can help you solve yourproblems (72)at school.Youknow (73)that they are always ready to help you.That'swhy(74)they wanted to be teachers!
It's good to get on well with your teachers,because itmakes (75)the school time more pleasant.Kids who get on better with their teachers canlearn (76)more.They also feelmore (77)comfortable to ask or answer questions,This makes it mucheasier(78)for them to do their best on tests.
Some kids are always good students,but most kids are sensitive to the way they get on with the teachers.However,even if you don'treally (79)like your teachers,you shouldtry(80)to know them better.

分析 文章大意:文章主要講述的是老師與學(xué)生之間的關(guān)系.在學(xué)校里,老師主要的任務(wù)就是幫孩子們解決問題,這也是當(dāng)初他們成為老師的原因.那些在學(xué)校里和老師關(guān)系不錯(cuò)的學(xué)生,會(huì)無形中學(xué)到更多的東西,會(huì)很容易的通過考試.但是對那些不喜歡老師的學(xué)生,作者認(rèn)為即使是不喜歡,也應(yīng)該試著去了解他們.

解答 71.things,考察代詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"You are learning many interesting"你可以學(xué)一些有趣的…因?yàn)槭窃谥袑W(xué),所以是學(xué)習(xí)一些有趣的東西,所以用代詞thing,且學(xué)到的東西是很多many,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填寫things.
72.problems,考察名詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Teachers can help you solve"老師可以幫助你解決,能解決的肯定是問題,確定填入詞problems.我們知道,學(xué)校里的問題是很多的,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填寫problems.
73.know,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"they are always ready to help you"老師總是時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著幫助你們,這是我們本來就知道的,這同時(shí)也是老師的義務(wù),由此確定填寫know.
74.why,考察疑問詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"they wanted to be teachers"他們成為老師,我們知道,人們想成為老師是因?yàn)橄虢逃⒆樱瑤退麄兘鉀Q問題,所以前文提到的they are always ready to help you是成為老師的原因,所以填寫why用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句.
75.makes,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"It's good to get on well with your teachers"同老師相處不錯(cuò)的話對你有好處,好處就是讓你的校園生活充滿樂趣,make sb+adj表示使某人處于某種狀態(tài),make sb pleasant是某人高興,在此it做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以填寫makes.
76.learn,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Kids who get on better with their teachers"和老師相處很好的學(xué)生能夠干什么?我們知道,我們所學(xué)的東西都來源于老師,所以同老師關(guān)系好可以讓我們學(xué)到更多,由此確定填寫learn.
77.more,考察副詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"comfortable to ask or answer questions"問問題或回答問題的時(shí)候感覺很自然舒適,因?yàn)榇颂幨窃诤屯蠋熽P(guān)系不好的學(xué)生比較,所以應(yīng)該用比較級形式,more comfortable譯為更加舒適,所以填寫more.
78.easier,考察形容詞比較級辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"to do their best on tests"能夠在考試中更好地發(fā)揮,此處指的是那些與老師關(guān)系好的,所以應(yīng)該是更加容易,填寫比較級easier.
79.really考察副詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"even if you don't like your teachers"即使你不喜歡你的老師,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空缺處填寫的應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾成分,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處填寫副詞really來修飾動(dòng)詞like,因此填寫really.
80.try,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"even if you don't really (79)like your teachers"即使你一點(diǎn)也不喜歡你的老師,此處又說"to know them better"更好的了解他們,所以推測應(yīng)該是即使不喜歡,也應(yīng)該試著去了解他們,should后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,所以填寫try.

點(diǎn)評 本題題型為選詞填空.在選擇給定詞語時(shí),再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意文章及句子所用的時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置.通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求.

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