the Huanghe River(Yellow river) | |
It is 5464km long | the Huanghe River is the second (76)longestriver in China after the Changjiang River |
It starts | from the Kunlun Mountains (77)northwesternQinghai Province. |
It runs | through nine provinces and flows to Bohai (78)Seain Shangdong Province. |
The first appearance | of the name"Yellow River"is in The Book of(79)Han |
The word"yellow" | describes the color of the muddy (80)water in the lower course of the river. |
分析 本文介紹了被所有中國人稱為"母親河"的黃河.它的長度是5464千米,在中國僅次于長江,是中國的第二長河.發(fā)源于青海省西北部的昆侖山脈,流入山東省境內(nèi)的渤海.途中流經(jīng)九個。"黃河"這個名字最早出現(xiàn)于《漢書》,用"黃"這個字描繪出黃河下游水的渾濁的顏色.
解答 76.longest.細節(jié)理解題.句意:黃河是在長江之后的中國第二長河.根據(jù)the Huanghe River(Yellow river) is the second longest river in China after the Changjiang River.在序數(shù)詞之后接形容詞的最高級形式,表示第二條最長的河.所以填long的最高級 longest.故填longest.
77.northwestern.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)It starts from the Kunlun Mountains northwestern Qinghai Province.可知它發(fā)源于青海省西北部的昆侖山.西北部的英語表達為 northwestern,用在地名之前,表示某地的西北方位.故填northwestern.
78.Sea.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)It runs through nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shangdong Province.可知它流經(jīng)九省流入山東省境內(nèi)的渤海.渤海的表達為Bohai Sea,所以這里填Sea.故填Sea.
79.Han.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)The first appearance of the name"Yellow River"is in The Book of Han.可知"黃河"這個名字最早出現(xiàn)于漢書.a(chǎn)ppearance n.出現(xiàn);漢書的英語表達是 The Book of Han,所以這里填Han.故填Han.
80.water.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)The word"yellow"describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river.可知"黃"這個字描繪出這條河下游的水的渾濁的顏色.water n.水.故填water.
點評 本篇是一篇史地常識類閱讀短文.介紹了被所有中國人成為"母親河"的黃河.閱讀時,首先理解問題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關(guān)的句子,并理解大意,最后仔細斟酌,找出答案,并核對.
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