【題目】動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空

【1】What should he pay attention __________(pronounce) the word correctly?

2 Mr Smith’s plane _______________ (not arrive). Let’s wait for him here.

3 The Greens _______________ (have) supper when suddenly there was a knock at the door.

4 Why not _______________ (buy) some snacks before you go to the cinema?

5Simon devoted his lifetime to (create) great film scripts.

6 As soon as Steve finishes the job, he _______________ (allow) to have two weeks off.

7 The dried flowers _______________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones now.

8 You will make many mistakes if you ___________ (be not) careful.

【答案】

【1】to pronounce

【2】hasn’t arrived

【3】were having

【4】buy

【5】creating

【6】will be allowed

【7】don’t sell

【8】aren’t

【解析】

【1】句意:我們應該關注的是正確的單詞發(fā)音。pay attention 是動詞短語,后接動詞不定式,表示“專心做某事、注意……”。pronounce發(fā)音,是動詞,在to后用原形。故填to pronounce。

【2】句意:史密斯的飛機還沒有到。現(xiàn)在完成時是指過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,或從過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài);窘Y(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+(not)+done”。根據(jù)后面“讓我們等他吧!”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填hasn’t arrived。

【3】句意:當有人突然敲門時,格林一家正在吃晚餐。when ……時候,通常表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生!扒瞄T”與“吃飯”兩個動作發(fā)生在同一時間,因此用過去進行時表示過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情。因為主語是“格林一家人”,be動詞用were。故填were having

【4】句意:在你看電影之前為什么不買些零食?“Why not+動詞原形”與“Why don’t you+動詞原形”是同義句,意為“你何不……?”。故填動詞原形buy。

【5】句意:西蒙把他的一生奉獻給了創(chuàng)造偉大的電影劇本。devote to 致力于,是動詞短語,其中to是介詞,后接動詞或動名詞。create 創(chuàng)造,是動詞,動名詞形式是creating。故填creating。

【6】句意:斯蒂夫一完成工作,就允許他放兩個星期的假根據(jù)句意可知,“放假”是在完成工作后發(fā)生的事,是將要發(fā)生的,所以應用一般將來時。一般將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“will/be going to +動詞原形”。主語是“他”,是動作的承受者,所以用被動語態(tài)。故填will be allowed。

【7】句意:現(xiàn)在干燥的花不如鮮花賣得好sell賣,是實義動詞,其否定形式是don’t sell。故填don’t sell。

【8】句意:如果你不仔細就會犯很多錯誤。主語是“you”,所以be動詞用are,否定結(jié)構(gòu)是aren’t。故填aren’t。

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