On Sunday 23 April, more than 30, 000 people joined in the 2017 London Marathon, running 26.2 miles around the city center.
The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981. At the first one, just 6, 225 people completed the course, and since then it has grown into one of the most important sporting events in the world. Each winner receives $500, 000 in prize money.
However, most marathon runners are not professional(專業(yè)的).They run to raise money for charities or just as a personal experience. Many people do fun things to make themselves stand out, like wear silly clothes or do things instead of just running.
For example, Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the halfway point, as he was crawling on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla(猩猩), trying to raise money and attention for ‘The Gorilla Organization’.
One exciting part from this year’s race was the story of Jackie and her husband, who got married on the morning of the marathon. Then they both ran the race, with Jackie doing it in her wedding dress! They were running to raise money for cancer charities, as Jackie was diagnosed(診斷)with cancer three years ago.
Matthew Rees was another runner to inspire(激勵(lì))people, as he stopped just before the finish line to help another runner run the last 200m.They did not know each other before, but Matthew saw that David was too tired to finish the race and wanted to help him finish.
Every year there are lots of inspiring stories like this from the London Marathon, and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles !
1.The 2017 London Marathon is the _______ race.
A. 33rd B. 35th C. 37th D. 39th
2.The meaning of the underlined word ‘‘crawling’’ is probably similar to__________.
A. drawing B. walking C. singing D. swimming
3..Jackie and her husband took part in the race to_________.
A. raise money for cancer charities B. celebrate their wedding
C. help another runner finish the race D. catch others’ attention
4.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. The Most Important Sport B. Funny Parts in Marathon
C. More Than Running a Race D. A Personal Experience
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(山東泰安卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(山東德州卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals(哺乳類), lovely marsupials(有袋類)and reptiles(爬行類)…in our zoo!
Scientist will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Don’t miss it.
Come and visit Australia Zoo! | |
Area A ★ Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan(壽命)is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day. Showtime: 1:30 pm-3:30 pm except Friday. ★ Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years. Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pm except Friday. | Area B ★ Crocodiles have the strongest bite(咬)of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old! Show time: 10:00am-11:00 am except weekends ★ Tortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall. Showtime: 9:00am except weekends. |
Area C ★ Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water. Showtime: 11:00am-11:30am except Friday. ★ Camels’ humps(駝峰)actually stores fat, not water! Showtime: 12:30pm-1:20pm except Friday | Area D ★ Parrots here have four toes on each foot—two facing the front and two facing the back. Showtime: 9:00am-5:30pm except weekends. |
Ticket Prices Adult: $55 Child: $45 Family (2 adults +2 children): $172 | |
1.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?
A. Area A and Area B. B. Area A and Area
C C. Area B and Area C. D. Area C and Area D.
2.Visitors can have lessons about animals on _______.
A. Sunday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
3.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?
A. Crocodiles B. Parrots C. Tortoises D. Koalas
4.On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?
A. tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B. Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos
C. tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D. Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels
5.If Mille and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?
A. $127. B. $145. C. $155. D.$172.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江紹興卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.
So how? The cars have sensors(感應(yīng)器)all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people — they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.
However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的)decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun –I’d miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made –should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?
I’m not certain I’d want a driverless car – but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.
1.When using a driverless car, you need only .
A. read the road signs carefully B. check the cameras
C. put the address into the computer D. remember the directions
2.The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.
A. instructions B. standards C. advantages D. tests
3.The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means “ “.
A. possibly B. successfully C. especially D. naturally
4.What’s the writer’s opinion about future driverless cars?
A. They’ll cause more accidents. B. They’ll be less expensive.
C. They’ll use less energy. D. They’ll run much faster.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江麗水卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示, 在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Welcome to Cape Town!
Cape Town isn’t the capital city and it isn’t the1. (大的)city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city. Every year, millions of tourists 2. (參觀)Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers, Cape Town has something for everyone.
For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town 3. (提供)fantastic activities like hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, including surfing. If you are brave enough, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye with a great 4. (鯊魚(yú))in cage! But of course, it’s also a good choice for you to walk 5. (沿著)the wooden ro ads and enjoy natural 6. (風(fēng)景)around if you are not so brave.
The weather in Cape Town is pleasant. In summer, the 7. (當(dāng)?shù)氐?temperature is about 26℃ . And remember mid—summer here is 8. (一月)!And the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below10℃. 9. (二)of the main languages here are Xhosa and English. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.
Cape Town is the city that has 10. (一切).It will make your vacation unforgettable.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江金華卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed 1. football team. At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for(競(jìng)選)class president so that you can set one up?”
“Who would want 2. (I)?” I asked, surprised at the idea.
Pablo made a list of reasons: I was the 3. (good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was 4. (friend) to everyone. When I told him running for president would be much work, he 5. (promise) that he would help me.
I did run, and Pablo did help me. First, we made posters to hang in the hallway. Next, Pablo helped me 6. (write) a speech about why I’d make a good class president.
The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my 7. (classmate) that if they chose me, I’d start a football team.
As Pablo and I nervously waited 8. the results, I was told that my speech was so successful 9. I was the right person to be class president.
Now we went 10. (happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江金華卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:完形填空
I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.
The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I don’t know how I can 18 the holidays.”
Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps(食品券)for poor families.
My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didn’t know 20 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband’s resume(簡(jiǎn)歷)?
21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.
“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going through a really 23 time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”
I 24 her the small card from my wallet.
When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”
To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”
After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.
The words on the card?
“You Matter.”
A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.
1.A. him B. her C. me D. us
2.A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good
3.A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about
4.A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg
5.A. how B. when C. where D. why
6.A. After B. Although C. As D. Once
7.A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often
8.A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special
9.A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold
10.A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words
11.A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests
12.A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising
13.A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake
14. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet
15.A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(四川宜賓卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平穩(wěn)地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(臉頰). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
1.Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl?
A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.
C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.
2.The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. annoyed B. worried C. scared D. shocked
3.Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?
A. Because he realized his mistakes.
B. Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more.
C. Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.
D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. An old man and his son. B. A couple and their son.
C. A wooden bowl. D. A dinner table.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:山東省濟(jì)南市2017年中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?
This One Summer
Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, Canada
Every summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It’s their relaxing time. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mom and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad…It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲傷) and growing up.
The Fourteenth Goldfish
Jennifer L. Holm, US
Elven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been slightly obsessed(著迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?
Absolutely Almost
Lisa Graff, US
Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at gym. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out(解決)all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?
1.What’s the difference for Rose this summer?
A. She lost something important. B. She didn’t have a holiday.
C. She can’t meet her friend. D. Her mother and dad keep fighting.
2.Ellie misses the past because ______.
A. she has never liked change B. she meets a strange boy later
C. her grandfather is a scientist D. the secret to immortality is found
3.The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____.
A. Jillian Tamaki B. Mariko Tamaki C. Jennifer L. Holm D. Lisa Graff
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Rose and Windy have the same summer as before.
B. Ellie’s dearly departed goldfish comes back to life.
C. Good books can help you understand the world.
D. Albie almost does well in doing everything before.
5.Where can we read this passage?
A. The science magazine. B. The guide book.
C. The 21st newspaper. D. The story book.
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