--What did your father ask you?      --He asked me ___________.
A.whom I was chatting withB.where am I with my friends
C.when would I go homeD.if I have finished my homework
A

試題分析:根據(jù)題干,我們可知本句是一個賓語從句或間接引語。賓語從句或間接引語的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句語序,所謂陳述句語序,就是謂語動詞(包括be動詞,助動詞和情態(tài)動詞)應(yīng)放在主語之后。通過觀察發(fā)現(xiàn),BC不是陳述句語序,故應(yīng)排除。賓語從句的時態(tài)中規(guī)定,如果主句用過去時,則從句應(yīng)該用過去時的某種形式,而D是現(xiàn)在完成時,故應(yīng)排除。所以本題選A。
點評:對于賓語從句應(yīng)該注意四點:1、語序:用陳述句語序;2、引導(dǎo)詞:A.that   B.特殊疑問詞 C.if/whether 3、時態(tài):?當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的時態(tài)根據(jù)從句的時間變化?當(dāng)主句的時態(tài)是過去時時,從句應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài)?當(dāng)從句表示客觀事實或客觀真理等時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。4、人稱:根據(jù)實際情況變換人稱。
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