Question

【題目】 On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗擊新型肺炎戰(zhàn)), the Ministry of Education issued (教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect (影響) children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平臺(tái)), where some courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computers or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also needed to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also needed for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

【1】Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.

A.children may be infected by virusB.they don't like the idea of online learning

C.children's study may be affectedD.parents have no time to look after children

【2】Except for learning at home, what is also needed according to the writer?

A.To keep playing online games.B.To keep touching different people.

C.To do some physical exercises outside.D.To teach children about health knowledge.

【3】The underlined word "suspension" in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.

A.planB.stopC.growthD.change

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Students would rather go to school.

B.Online teaching will help students study.

C.Parents believe children can teach themselves.

D.Local education departments didn't organize online teaching.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A.A Special Way to Learn at Home.B.A New War with a New Chance.

C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy.D.A Method to Make Parents Worried.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了因?yàn)樾鹿谝咔椋�教育部決定推遲開(kāi)學(xué)時(shí)間，學(xué)生們?cè)诩疑暇W(wǎng)課，讓學(xué)習(xí)也不落下。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“However, many parents …children's studies.”許多家長(zhǎng)擔(dān)心推遲開(kāi)學(xué)可能會(huì)影響到孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Of course… health knowledge…”可知，除了在家學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們還需要學(xué)習(xí)健康知識(shí)。故選D。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“but also make … learning ability”以及“Both the platform …more useful”可知，學(xué)生們雖然沒(méi)有去學(xué)校，但是都在家里學(xué)習(xí)，提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)能力，線上課程沒(méi)有停下，no suspension of classes不停學(xué)，suspension停職，暫緩；plan計(jì)劃；stop停止；growth增長(zhǎng)；change改變。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段整段內(nèi)容可知，是家長(zhǎng)他們擔(dān)心孩子推遲上學(xué)的話，他們?cè)诩抑粫?huì)吃睡玩，耽誤學(xué)習(xí)，并未說(shuō)孩子寧愿去學(xué)校，A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段“that is, to organize … computers or mobile network.”可知，線上平臺(tái)可以每天可以上課，優(yōu)秀教師在線教學(xué)，學(xué)生在家也能上課，所以在線教學(xué)可以幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，B正確；根據(jù)第二段“Staying at home …physical and mental health.”可知，家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為孩子在家只會(huì)吃喝玩樂(lè)還有睡覺(jué)，嚴(yán)重影響身心健康，不認(rèn)為孩子們會(huì)自己學(xué)習(xí)，C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段“Local education departments … create a network platform (平臺(tái)),”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐慕逃�部門(mén)有組織線上教學(xué)，D錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

【5】最佳標(biāo)題。本文主要闡述疫情下教育部號(hào)召教師們利用平臺(tái)或者錄播的方式上課，讓學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也不要落下，所以討論的是一種在家學(xué)習(xí)的特殊方式。故選A。