【題目】There is a man who has four sons. One day, he senda them each to go and look at the pear tree that was far away.

The first son goes in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer and the youngest son in autumn. When they all come back home, the father lets them talk about what they see.

The first son says the tree was ugly(丑陋的). The second son says no, it is covered(覆蓋) with green buds(花蕾) . The third son doesn’t agree(同意), he says it is full of flowers that look beautiful. The youngest son says it is full of fruit.

The man then says to his sons that they are all wrong, because they each see just one season in the tree's life. He tells them not to judge(判斷) a tree is by only one season. Like that, the sadness, hapiness and love that come from one’s life can only be measured(被衡量) in the end(最后).

1How many sons does the man have?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

2The younget son goes to look at the pear tree in __________.

A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

3What does the second son see?

A. The tree is full of gree buds. B. The tree is ugly.

C. The tree is full of flowers. D. The tree is full of fruit

4The man says that they are all wrong because they _________.

A. have different ideas B. each see just one season in the tree’s life

C. are too young to understand D. go there too early

5What does the man want to tell his sons?

A. Don’t judge things by only one side. B. Don’t speak early.

C. They should have more ideas. D. They should watch carefully.

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4B

5A

【解析】這篇短文通過(guò)一個(gè)父親輪番派遣他的4個(gè)兒子到很遠(yuǎn)的地方去尋一棵梨樹的故事。告訴人們不能以一季來(lái)判斷樹,更不能以一時(shí)來(lái)判斷人,因?yàn)槿酥举|(zhì)源自他們喜、樂(lè)、愛(ài)的根本--只有在其生之了結(jié)時(shí)才可蓋棺論定,倘若你在冬季就已放棄,那無(wú)疑會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)春季的生機(jī)、夏季的美麗和秋季的收益,勿為一季的痛苦而破壞了所有的歡樂(lè)。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭的句子“There is a man who has four sons.”可知,那個(gè)人有4個(gè)兒子,故答案為D。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“The first son goes in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer and the youngest son in autumn.”可知,最小的兒子是在秋天去的,故答案為C。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“The second son says no, it is covered(覆蓋) with green buds(花蕾) .”可知,第二個(gè)兒子看到的是樹上開(kāi)滿了綠色的花蕾,故答案為A。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的句子“The man then says to his sons that they are all wrong, because they each see just one season in the tree's life.” 那人對(duì)他的兒子們說(shuō),他們都錯(cuò)了,因?yàn)樗麄兠總(gè)人在樹上只看到一個(gè)季節(jié)。故答案為B。

5主旨大意題。短文通過(guò)一個(gè)父親輪番派遣他的4個(gè)兒子到很遠(yuǎn)的地方去尋一棵梨樹的故事。告訴人們不能以一季來(lái)判斷樹,更不能以一時(shí)來(lái)判斷人,故答案為A。

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