Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
【小題1】The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________

A．for children to live in a lonely place
B．to let children not watch TV at home
C．for parents not to disturb their children
D．to improve children’s abilities when living alone
【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．“Survival Holidays” is popular.
B．Being close to nature is not good for children.
C．Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.
D．Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.
【小題3】The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______
A．建議B．努力C．挑戰(zhàn)D．成就
【小題4】What do many people think?
A．The survival skills can not be learned in class.
B．Children who live in nature will always be healthy.
C．Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.
D．The survival activities will be good for children in the future.
【小題5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．What children do during “Survival Holidays”
B．Why people like “Survival Holidays”.
C．What children need in their free time.
D．How to educate children.


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在非常流行生存假期。孩子們?cè)跊]有父母的陪伴下獨(dú)自生活，以此來提高自己的生活能力。很多人認(rèn)為這對(duì)孩子將來的成長(zhǎng)是非常有益的。
【小題1】判斷推理題。由文章內(nèi)容得知，生存假期就是讓孩子獨(dú)自生活來提高他們的生活技能，例如在不同的環(huán)境保持冷靜，學(xué)會(huì)團(tuán)體合作等，故此題選D。
【小題2】判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中描述Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.目前有1100個(gè)公司允許在沒有父母的陪伴下帶領(lǐng)孩子來到戶外，從而得知這個(gè)活動(dòng)非常流行，故判斷A正確，其他選項(xiàng)和文章內(nèi)容均不同。
【小題3】詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中描述Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge甚至一些事例如穿過一條小河流，看起來也是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。Challenge挑戰(zhàn)，故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中描述Many people think the survival activities are good for children.很多人認(rèn)為這些活動(dòng)對(duì)孩子很有好處，故選D。
【小題5】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講述了現(xiàn)在流行的生存假期，以及它給孩子們的成長(zhǎng)帶來的好處。故此題選B，為什么人們喜歡生存假期。
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。

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