【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。

【1】Sorry, sir. I can't see the sentences on the__________ (黑板) clearly.

【2】I think it's important to learn Chinese well because it's the most ____________ (基礎(chǔ)的) subject for us.

【3】Don't____________ (敲) at the door. Nobody is in.

【4】How can we____________ (表現(xiàn)) at the dinner table in China?

【5】Children are supposed to learn good____________(禮貌；禮儀) at their baby age.

【答案】

【1】blackboard

【2】basic

【3】knock

【4】behave

【5】manners

【解析】

【1】句意：對(duì)不起，先生，我看不清黑板上的句子。

定冠詞the后接名詞；on the blackboard在黑板上，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填blackboard。

【2】句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)很重要，因?yàn)樗俏覀冏罨A(chǔ)的科目。

subject科目，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填basic。

【3】句意：不要敲門(mén)。沒(méi)有人在里面。

本句是否定祈使句，動(dòng)詞需用原形；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填knock。

【4】句意：在中國(guó)，我們?cè)诓妥郎显撊绾巫觯?/span>

can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接原形動(dòng)詞；本句是特殊疑問(wèn)句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用原形；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填behave。

【5】句意：孩子們應(yīng)該在嬰兒時(shí)期就學(xué)會(huì)良好的舉止。

good好的，形容詞修飾名詞；good manners文明禮儀，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填manners。

單詞拼寫(xiě)題，要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示填空，使句意通順，語(yǔ)法正確，表達(dá)流暢。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題3，don’t表否定，本句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞需用原形，故填knock。

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