【題目】請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其人意。然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Once there was a farmer. He_______near a school. There was a road, it was not ______, but from time to time, cars passed the farm. Near the farm gate, there was a large_____in the road. This hole was______full of water, and the______of the cars could not see how deep(深的) the hole was. They thought it was not too deep. Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because______was so deep. And they had no ways to get out because there were______people there. They had to go to the farm for______.The farmer did not spend much time______ on his farm. He spent most of it watching the hole. When a ______drove into it, he pulled(拉)the car out with his tractor(拖拉機) and asked the driver for a lot of______for doing this. He pulled at least one car______the hole every day.
One day, the driver of a car_____to him, “You must make a lot of money by_____ cars out of this hole night and day.” “Oh,__ ____,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”
【1】A. stayed B. lived C. worked D. watched
【2】A. wide B. new C. busy D. old
【3】A. car B. hole C. horse D. stone
【4】A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always
【5】A. drivers B. farmers C. people
【6】A. they B. he C. she D. it
【7】A. many B. a lot of C. few D. some
【8】A.a rest B. help C. food D. water
【9】A. working B. work C. to work D. work s
【10】A.bus B. bike C. train D. car
【11】A. time B. money C. food D. cars
【12】A. into B. across C. through D. out of
【13】A. looked B. smiled C. said D. tell
【14】A. carrying B. pulling C. taking D. lifting
【15】A. no B. yes C. however D. But
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要記述了一個黑心而愚蠢的農(nóng)民,他利用農(nóng)場前公路上的一個洞來掙錢,卻向一位司機吐露了實情。
【1】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他住在學校的旁邊。A. stayed 停留;B. lived 居。籆. worked工作;D. watched觀看。從下文可知,他生活在學校附近的農(nóng)場上。故答案為B。
【2】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:這并不是一條繁忙的公路,但時不時的,有汽車通過這個農(nóng)場。A. wide寬闊的;B. new 新的;C. busy忙碌的;D. old年老的。根據(jù)句意理解,偶爾有汽車從路上通過,可知這條路并不擁擠,答案為C。
【3】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:在農(nóng)場大門的旁邊,在路上有一個大洞。A. car 小汽車;B. hole洞;C. horse 馬;D. stone石頭。從下文可以知道路上有一個大洞。答案為B。
【4】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意:這個洞總是充滿了水。A. never 從不;B. sometimes有時;C. seldom 極少;D. always總是。根據(jù)下文的故事發(fā)展,那位農(nóng)民在晚上往洞里灌水。故答案為D。
【5】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:汽車的司機看不到洞有多深。A. drivers司機;B. farmers 農(nóng)民;C. people人們;D. doctors醫(yī)生。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
【6】D考查代詞及語境理解。句意:他們不能開出來,因為它太深了。A. they他們;B. he 他;C. she她;D. it它。此處是指洞太深了。答案為D。
【7】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他們沒有辦法,因為那里幾乎沒有人。A. many 許多的;B. a lot of 大量的;C. few 幾乎沒有的;D. some一些。下文提到他們只有向農(nóng)場上的那位農(nóng)民求救,可判斷出人少,故答案為C。
【8】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他們必須到農(nóng)場上尋求幫助。A. a rest休息;B. help幫助;C. food 食物;D. water水。汽車從洞里開不出來,沒有辦法,只能求助。故答案為B。
【9】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:農(nóng)夫并沒有花太多的時間在他的農(nóng)場里工作。Spend some time doing sth.花費時間做某事。故答案為A。
【10】D考查名詞及語境理解。句意:車開進去的時候,他就用他的拖拉機把車拉出來。A. bus 公共汽車;B. bike自行車;C. train火車;D. car汽車。根據(jù)下句“he pulled(拉)the car out with his tractor(拖拉機)”可知答案為D。
【11】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:就向司機要一些錢作為報酬。A. time時間;B. money 錢;C. food 食物;D. cars汽車。農(nóng)民費盡心機的目的是想掙錢。故答案為B。
【12】D考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他每天至少從洞里拉出一輛車。A. into到……里;B. across穿過;C. through 通過;D. out of自…離開;用…(材料)pull…out of從…拉出來。故答案為D。
【13】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:一天,一位汽車司機對他說。A. looked 看;B. smiled 微笑;C. said 說; D. tell告訴。say to sb.對某人說。故答案為C。
【14】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:你一定通過晝夜不停地把汽車從洞里拉出來賺了很多錢。”A. carrying 搬運;B. pulling拉;C. taking 拿,取得; D. lifting舉起。上句已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)這個句型,依據(jù)句意可知,答案為B。
【15】A考查副詞及語境理解。句意:“哦,不,”農(nóng)夫說。“我晚上不從洞里拉車。晚上我將往洞里填滿水。”A. no不,B. yes 是的;C. however然而;D. But但是。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
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