【題目】B.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。

heat　grow　no matter　produce　turn into

heat　grow　no matter　produce　turn into

【1】Could you please tell me how tea ____________________________?

【2】_____________________________________ where you go, I’ll miss you forever.

【3】How can they _________________________so lively characters?

【4】Rice _________________________________in many different places ,especially in the south.

【5】The old man can hardly walk around in the ______________________of the day.

【答案】

【1】 is produced　

【2】 No matter　

【3】 be turned into

【4】 is grown

【5】 heat

【解析】

【1】句意：你能告訴我茶葉是怎么生產(chǎn)的嗎？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)的意思可知，選擇produce；tea做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而且主句是Could you please tell me，因此本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；這題用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。tea是單數(shù)，因此用is。故答案為：is produced。

【2】句意：無(wú)論你去哪里，我都會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)想念你。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)的意思可知，選擇no matter；在句子開(kāi)頭，首字母要大寫。故填：No matter。

【3】句意：他們?cè)趺茨茏兂扇绱嘶顫姷娜宋锬�？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)的意思可知，選擇turn into；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，他們能變成如此活潑的人物是被改變成的，因此用被動(dòng)句，句子中有can因此，本題是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may/must+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；故本題的答案為：be turned into。

【4】句意：水稻生長(zhǎng)在許多不同的地方，特別是在南方。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)的意思可知，選擇grow；Rice做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由語(yǔ)境可知，現(xiàn)在還種水稻，特別是在南方。因此本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；這題用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。Rice是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用is。故答案為：is grown。

【5】句意：老人在炎熱的天氣里幾乎走不動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)的意思可知，選擇heat；in the heat of the day指在炎熱的天氣里。故答案為：heart。

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