閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.
Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.
Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”
小題1:What are Smokejumpers?
小題2:Where do the jump from?
小題3:What’s their main goal?
小題4:Why should they have proper weight?
小題5:What’s needed to be a smokejumpers?

小題1:Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter.
小題2:They jump from planes.
小題3:Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading.
小題4:Because they won’t get hurt when they land ,or get blown by strong winds.
小題5:To be a smokejumper,one needs to have proper height and weight, be able to live in the wilderness and love his/her job.

試題分析：Smokejumpers是特種消防隊(duì)員，他們會(huì)從飛機(jī)上很快到達(dá)那些通過(guò)汽車或步行不能到達(dá)的出事領(lǐng)域展開(kāi)撲救。目的是阻止火勢(shì)蔓延。大部分的Smokejumpers都是男士，當(dāng)然也有女士加入進(jìn)來(lái)，他們對(duì)身高和體重都有嚴(yán)格的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在美國(guó)和俄羅斯，Smokejumpers還要進(jìn)行野外生存的訓(xùn)練。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight.”理解可知。Smokejumpers就是特種消防隊(duì)員。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.”理解可知。他們是從飛機(jī)上降落到出事地點(diǎn)。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“their main goal is to stop fire from spreading.”理解可知。他們的目的就是阻止火勢(shì)蔓延。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.”理解可知。對(duì)體重要求是為了保護(hù)他們不會(huì)受傷。
小題5:理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知，要想成為一名合格的Smokejumpers必須要有合格的身高和體重，有野外生存。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：閱讀中注意短文后面的問(wèn)題.然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語(yǔ)句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結(jié)推測(cè)出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關(guān)語(yǔ)句的關(guān)系,與相關(guān)單詞短語(yǔ)的關(guān)系.
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（C）
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Title:      小題1:    in an American High School
Outline
Details
Introduction
◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its  小題2:   .
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◇They prefer loaning textbooks to   小題4:   them.
  小題5:   transport
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Classes and classrooms
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     小題8:  classes.
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