【題目】 It's believed that people reach their mental peak (頂峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.

【1】At what age can people reach the peak of their attention?

A.2.B.18.C.45.D.50.

【2】Which fact does the passage provide?

A.The younger people are, the better memory they have.

B.The study is based on some research on people of all ages.

C.People in their 40s can understand others' feelings best.

D.Different people are good at different things at the same age.

【3】This passage is probably a(n) ________________.

A.novelB.reportC.advertisementD.notice

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

人們認(rèn)為人們?cè)?/span>20多歲時(shí)達(dá)到了心智頂峰。但是，這并非完全正確。根據(jù)美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院科學(xué)家最近的一項(xiàng)研究，許多10至90歲的人被要求參加不同的記憶力測(cè)試，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的年齡段有著不同的能力。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)圖片上43可知，43歲時(shí)注意力集中的頂峰時(shí)期，選項(xiàng)45最接近43歲，故選C。

【2】推理判斷題，A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，文中并未提到越年輕記性越好。B選項(xiàng)以偏概全，文章提及“They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old”，并不是所有年齡段的人。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，文章開(kāi)頭提到“people are best at doing different things at different ages”。根據(jù)圖片上48可知，在48歲時(shí)理解情感與情緒的最佳時(shí)期，C選項(xiàng)40多歲的人最能理解他人的感受，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，這篇文章基于研究調(diào)查主要講述了不同年齡段的人達(dá)到心智頂峰的時(shí)間不同。結(jié)合全文，這篇文章不是小說(shuō)，廣告和通知，很可能是報(bào)告，故選C。

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