Question

【題目】【2014呼和浩特】B

A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.

“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we ? Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?” The young man asked.

“ . The most important day in our lives is today.” The wise man replied calmly.

“Why?” The young man felt more than . “Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?”

“No. Nothing has happened today.”

“Is it because of my visit?”

“Even if nobody visited me today, today is very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is our control (控制).”

The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have a lot of it.”

The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.

Actually, today is the only we have. So, what we should do now is to yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!

【1】A. important B. necessary C. comfortable D. funny

【2】A. miss B. die C. grow D. start

【3】A. Nothing B. None C. No one D. Neither

【4】A. awful B. pleased C. surprised D. excited

【5】A. yet B. already C. ever D. still

【6】A. for B. under C. on D. with

【7】A. stopped B. refused C. encouraged D. ordered

【8】A. treasured B. handed C. wasted D. avoided

【9】A. excuse B. way C. chance D. plan

【10】A. forget B. remember C. call D. treat

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】B

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要通過一個(gè)年輕人和一個(gè)智者的對(duì)話，講述了今天的重要性，告訴我們今天是我們擁有的唯一財(cái)富。我們要忘記昨天和明天，快速地抓住今天。

【1】A考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Important重要的；necessary必要的，必須地；comfortable舒適的，舒服的；funny有趣的。聯(lián)系后兩句描述，可知此處指的是，我們生活中最重要的日子。故選A。

【2】B考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Miss錯(cuò)過，想念；die死亡；grow種植，成長(zhǎng)；start 開始，發(fā)動(dòng)。聯(lián)系前半句，可知此處指的是，我們死亡的日子。故選B。

【3】B考查語境理解及不定代詞。none 既可以指代物也可以指代人，no one只可以指代人，nothing只能夠指代物； no one, nothing只能單獨(dú)使用，后面不跟of短語；neither的意思是兩者都不。根據(jù)后一句描述，可知這個(gè)智者說的是，都不是。故選B。

【4】C考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Awful可怕的，使人敬畏的；pleased高興的；surprised吃驚的；excited興奮的。結(jié)合語境可知這個(gè)年輕人感到更驚訝了。故選C。

【5】D考查語境理解及副詞辨析。yet仍舊，還，一般用于疑問及否定句當(dāng)中；already已經(jīng)，一般用于肯定句中；ever曾經(jīng)；still仍然，盡管如此。句意：今天仍舊非常重要是因?yàn)榻裉焓俏覀儞碛械奈ㄒ回?cái)富。故選D。

【6】B考查語境理解及介詞辨析。For為了，對(duì)于；under在……下面；on…在……上面；with帶有，伴隨。句意：但是不管今天如何平凡，它仍舊在我們的控制之下。短語under one’s control在某人的控制之下，故選B。

【7】A考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Stopped停止，阻止；refused拒絕；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；ordered命令，訂購。結(jié)合語境可知這個(gè)智者阻止了這個(gè)年輕人提問題，故選A。

【8】C考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Treasured珍愛，珍藏；handed傳遞，攙扶；wasted浪費(fèi)；avoided避免，避開。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我們浪費(fèi)了很多個(gè)今天，故選C。

【9】A考查語境理解及名詞辨析。Excuse借口；way道路，方法；chance機(jī)會(huì)，際遇；plan 計(jì)劃。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，今天是我們擁有的唯一機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。

【10】C考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Forget忘記；remember記起，記憶；call喊叫，打電話給；treat對(duì)待。聯(lián)系后半句描述可知此處指的是忘記昨天和明天，故選A。