Question

完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving through a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows 1  . When the train reached a bend(彎道)，it slowed down and then a simple house 2  . It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a discussion about it. The young man was also 3  by the scenery. On his return he 4  the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 5  of the train. He wanted to sell the house, but 6   would buy it.
7   the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for 8   because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the tired passengers would 9   the house.
He tried to 10  some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. At last the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their 11  . To everyone’s surprise, the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very 12 . Many people have got new ideas from it.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      excitedly
   2. B.
      quietly
   3. C.
      safely
   4. D.
      clearly
2. 2.
   1. A.
      appeared
   2. B.
      found
   3. C.
      invented
   4. D.
      came
3. 3.
   1. A.
      attacked
   2. B.
      attracted
   3. C.
      sticked
   4. D.
      moved
4. 4.
   1. A.
      got on
   2. B.
      turned on
   3. C.
      got off
   4. D.
      turned off
5. 5.
   1. A.
      track
   2. B.
      passengers
   3. C.
      conductors
   4. D.
      noise
6. 6.
   1. A.
      nobody
   2. B.
      someone
   3. C.
      advertiser
   4. D.
      everybody
7. 7.
   1. A.
      Gently
   2. B.
      Quickly
   3. C.
      Finally
   4. D.
      Lately
8. 8.
   1. A.
      discovery
   2. B.
      renting
   3. C.
      staying
   4. D.
      advertisement
9. 9.
   1. A.
      apply for
   2. B.
      lack of
   3. C.
      be interested in
   4. D.
      stay in
10. 10.
    1. A.
       work for
    2. B.
       join in
    3. C.
       connect with
    4. D.
       look up
11. 11.
    1. A.
       messages
    2. B.
       magazines
    3. C.
       notices
    4. D.
       slogans
12. 12.
    1. A.
       interesting
    2. B.
       important
    3. C.
       difficult
    4. D.
       different

Answer 1

BABCD ACDCC DB
試題分析：這篇短文中的年輕人因?yàn)樵诼猛局械囊粋�(gè)意外發(fā)現(xiàn)，而讓自己輕松地獲得了一筆不小的財(cái)富。從而告訴了我們，在生活中注意發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的機(jī)會(huì)是多么的重要。
1.詞義辨析。A．興奮地；B．靜靜地；C．安全地；D．清楚地。聯(lián)系上文描述，可知人們靜靜地看向窗外，故選B。
2.聯(lián)系下文，可知一座簡(jiǎn)單的小房子出現(xiàn)了，故選A，出現(xiàn)。
3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這個(gè)年輕人同樣被這幕景色吸引了，故選B，吸引。
4.聯(lián)系下文，可知他在最近的車站下了車，故選C，下車。
5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這所房子的主人被火車的噪音所困擾，故選D，噪音。
6.聯(lián)系上文及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，可知沒(méi)有人買(mǎi)這所房子，故選A，沒(méi)有人。
7.聯(lián)系下文，可知這個(gè)年輕人最后買(mǎi)了這所房子，故選C，終于，最后。
8.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知他認(rèn)為這是個(gè)做廣告的好地方，故選D，廣告。
9.聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此時(shí)的人們會(huì)對(duì)房子感興趣。故選C，對(duì)……感興趣。
10.短語(yǔ)辨析。A．為……工作；B．加入；C．與……聯(lián)系；D．向上看，查閱。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他努力同一些大公司聯(lián)系，故選C。
11.詞義辨析。A.信息；B．雜志；C．啟事；D．標(biāo)語(yǔ)，口號(hào)。聯(lián)系上文，可知可口可樂(lè)公司在這里樹(shù)立起了他們的廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)，故選D。
12.聯(lián)系上文，可知這樣的發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)人是很重要的，故選B，重要的。
考點(diǎn)：故事類閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。