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Nelson Mandela was the former president of South Africa. He was one of the world's greatest1.(lead). In 1993, he 2.(win) the Noble Peace Prize.

Mandela 3.(be) born in a small village in Transkei in South Africa4.18 July, 1918. When he was 9, his father died of T.B.He had a difficult time 5. he was young. He was in prison (監(jiān)獄) for 27 years, because he led the anti-apartheid movement (反種族隔離運(yùn)動(dòng)). He was 6.(allow) to leave the prison in 1990. Mandela was free. Then in 1994 he became president of South Africa.

Even in the 7. conditions when in prison, Mandela didn't give himself up. He did exercise every day and planted many vegetables. He loved 8.(he) country and devoted(奉獻(xiàn)) all his lifetime to it. People 9.(choose) him as the greatest South African leader in 2004. He also did a lot for the peace of the world.

Mandela passed 10. in Johannesburg in 2013, at the age of 95.

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