短文填空。

Jane usually gets up at six thirty in the morning. She takes the shower at twenty to seven. Then she   1.breakfast at seven and after that she goes to school. She has lunch at twelve o’clock . She likes rice and vegetables  2.lunch. She thinks they are healthy. She usually   3.volleyball with her friends after school. She likes swimming and she wants to   4. the sports club. Her best friend Lisa is  5.the swimming club. She   6. well. She always   7. Jane with swimming. They go home at  8.  six o’clock in the evening.

 

【答案】

1.has / eats

2.for

3.plays

4.join

5.in

6.swims

7.helps

8.about / around

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文中主要介紹了簡一天的生活及課外活動情況。

1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她吃早飯。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填has / eats,吃。

2.句意:他喜歡米飯和蔬菜作午飯。故填:for,作為。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她常常打排球。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填plays,打,玩耍。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知她想加入運動俱樂部。本句中to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形,故填原形動詞join,加入。

5.句意:她最好的朋友就在游泳俱樂部。故填介詞in,在里面。

6.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是她游得很好。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填swims,游泳。

7.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她總是叫簡游泳。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填helps,幫助。

8.句意:他們大約在晚上六點鐘回家。結(jié)合語境可知填介詞about / around,大約,在周圍。

考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評:本題難度較大,由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫。注意此類題型由于沒有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意選擇能使上下文語義通順的最佳答案。

 

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