________ visitor is neither ________ European nor ________ American. She is from ________ Australia.

[  ]

A.A, an, an, /
B.The, a, an, /
C./, an, /, an
D.The, a, /, the
答案:B
解析:

  解析:不定冠詞用于單數(shù)名詞前,表泛指。其中a用在以輔音音素開頭的字母、名詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的字母、名詞前;走冠詞用在名詞前(單、復(fù)數(shù)皆可),表特指;大部分專有名詞前則不用冠詞。句中European和American均表示一類人,前者以/j/音素開頭,后者以元音音素開頭;Australia是表國家名稱的專有名詞;visitor在句中特指一位具有某一國籍的參觀者。

  方法提煉:在選擇冠詞時,首先要分辨名詞的類別,正確理解詞義,還要記住一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)法。在選擇a和an時,不能看詞頭是元音字母還是輔音字母,而要看其讀音是以什么音素開頭。


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