Question

19．Henry's first job was in a shop．The shop opened at nine o'clock．On his first day he was late for（16）A．"you're five minutes late!"his boss said．"（17）D？""I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"The bus was late．There was a lot of（18）D""Catch an earlier bus．"his boss said．"Then you won't be late．""The（19）Bbus arrives an hour earlier!"Henry said"I will be here（20）Ceight o'clock．""That's not my problem．"His boss said．The next day，Henry was late again．"You're late again．"His boss shouted．He looked at his（21）A．"Today you're ten minutes  late．What's your （22）B？""I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"but I met （23）Bold woman in the street．She was carrying a package．It was too （24）Afor her so I carried it for her．""That's not my problem．"his boss said．"If you are late again，I will let you leave here．"The next morning Henry got up very early．"I  won't be late this morning．"he（25）C．"I'll catch the early bus．"Then he （26）Da noise outside．A cat had its head stuck through the bars of his balcony．Henry went out on to the balcony．He leaned over it to push the cat's head through the bars．Suddenly he lost his balance．He fell over the balcony and fell twenty floors to the ground below．（27）Ahe fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt．（28）D，he was an hour late for work．His boss was very （29）A．"you're late!"he shouted．Henry though，"I've got a good excuse this time．"He said"I fell twenty floors from my balcony to the ground．""And that took you an hour!"his boss （30）C．

16．A．work	B．school	C．hospital	D．meeting
17．A．How	B．What	C．When	D．Why
18．A．cars	B．buses	C．bikes	D．traffic
19．A．better	B．earlier	C．quicker	D．faster
20．A．in	B．on	C．by	D．to
21．A．watch	B．office	C．wall	D．desk
22．A．a(chǎn)nswer	B．excuse	C．idea	D．suggestion
23．A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D．some
24．A．heavy	B．light	C．expensive	D．useful
25．A．said	B．says	C．thought	D．thinks
26．A．smelt	B．listened	C．found	D．heard
27．A．Luckily	B．Comfortably	C．Successfully	D．Happily
28．A．Besides	B．Then	C．a(chǎn)nyway	D．However
29．A．a(chǎn)ngry	B．sad	C．worried	D．pleased
30．A．talker	B．smiled	C．shouted	D．spoke．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇記敘文
    亨利的第一份工作是在一家商店．商店在九點(diǎn)開(kāi)門(mén)．在他的第一天，他上班遲到了．
"你遲到了五分鐘！"他的老板說(shuō)．"為什么呢？"
"對(duì)不起，先生，"亨利說(shuō)．"公共汽車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了．交通很擁擠．"
"趕早一班車(chē)．"他的老板說(shuō)，"那你就不會(huì)遲到了．"
"早一班車(chē)早到一個(gè)小時(shí)！"亨利說(shuō)．"我將在八點(diǎn)到這兒．"
"這不關(guān)我的事，"他的老板說(shuō)．
次日，亨利又遲到了．
"你又遲到了！"他的老板喊道．他看了看手表．"今天你遲到了十分鐘．你的借口是什么？"
"對(duì)不起，先生，"亨利說(shuō)，"但我在街上遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)老太太．她背著一個(gè)包裹．對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)太重了，所以我?guī)退�拿了�?
"這不關(guān)我的事，"他的老板說(shuō)．如果你再遲到，我就解雇你．"
次日早晨，亨利很早就起床了．"今天早上我不會(huì)遲到的，"他想．"我會(huì)趕上早班車(chē)的．"
這時(shí)他聽(tīng)到外面有噪音．一只貓的頭卡在他的陽(yáng)臺(tái)的欄桿上了．亨利走到陽(yáng)臺(tái)上．他靠在上面，把貓的頭穿過(guò)欄桿．突然，他失去了平衡．他在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上摔了下來(lái)，落在二十層樓以下的地面上．
幸運(yùn)地是，他倒在一堆垃圾上，并沒(méi)有受到嚴(yán)重傷害．然而，他上班遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)．他的老板很生氣．
"你遲到了！"他喊道．
亨利認(rèn)為，"我有一個(gè)好的借口，這一次，"他說(shuō)，"我從二十層的陽(yáng)臺(tái)摔到了地上．"
"那你花了一個(gè)小時(shí)！"他的老板喊道．

解答 16．A考查名詞詞義辨析．根據(jù)Henry's first job was in a shop亨利的第一份工作是在一家商店，可知他是在上班，所以此句應(yīng)該是：在第一天，他上班遲到了．work，名詞，工作，故選A．
17．D考查副詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系下文I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"The bus was late"對(duì)不起，先生，"亨利說(shuō)．"公共汽車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了，可知亨利是在陳述理由，所以此句應(yīng)該是："你遲到了五分鐘！"他的老板說(shuō)．"為什么呢？"why，為什么，故選D
18．D考查名詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文The bus was late公共汽車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了，可知此處句意為：交通很擁擠．根據(jù)There was a lot of…中的was可以確定后面不應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D．tarffic，不可數(shù)名詞，交通．
19．B考查形容詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文他遲到了，老板很生氣，讓他早點(diǎn)到，可知句意為："早一班車(chē)早到一個(gè)小時(shí)！"earlier，是形容詞early的比較級(jí)，故選B．
20．C考查介詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文The__bus arrives an hour earlier!早一班車(chē)早到一個(gè)小時(shí)！可知句意為：我將在八點(diǎn)前這兒，by在這是介詞，意為：到…之前；不遲于，故選C．
21．A考查名詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系下文Today you're ten minutes  late今天你晚了十分鐘，可知此處句意為：他看了看手表，watch 名詞，手表，故選A．
22．B考查名詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文他一直在為遲到找借口，可知句意為：你的借口是什么？excuse 名詞，借口．故選B．
23．B考查冠詞的辨析．聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：但我在街上遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)老太太，an old woman 一個(gè)老太太，old的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，所以用an，故選B．
24．A考查形容詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文She was carrying a package她背著一個(gè)包裹，可知句意為：對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)太重了，heavy形容詞，重的，故選A．
25．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為："今天早上我不會(huì)遲到的，"他想．"我會(huì)趕上早班車(chē)的．"thought是動(dòng)詞think的過(guò)去式，想，認(rèn)為．故選C．
26．D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：這時(shí)他聽(tīng)到外面有噪音，heard是動(dòng)詞hear的過(guò)去式，聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，故選D．
27．A考查副詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系下文he fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt他倒在一堆垃圾上，傷的不重，可知此處句意為：幸運(yùn)地是．Luckily，副詞，幸運(yùn)地是，故選A．
28．D考查副詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系下文he was an hour late for work他上班遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)，可知此處句意為：然而．however，但是，然而，故選D．
29．A考查形容詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系下文老板大聲喊，可知句意為：他的老板很生氣，angry形容詞，生氣的，故選A．
30．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．聯(lián)系上文他一再遲到，老板很生氣，可知此處句意為：他的老板喊道．shouted，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明確詞義，詞型，詞的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后讀全文，校對(duì)答案．