Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)語境或提示在空白處填入單詞的正確形式。

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing

Aron Ralston is an American man who is【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain 【2】(climb), Aron is used to【3】(take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.【4】 April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock【5】fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】(die)that day. So he used his knife to cut【7】half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged【8】(he) so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the【9】(important)of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】(die).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】interested

【2】climber

【3】taking

【4】On

【5】that

【6】to die

【7】off

【8】himself

【9】importance

【10】death

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述登山愛好者阿倫羅斯頓在一次登山中發(fā)生了意外，他失去了胳膊。在失去胳膊后，他寫了一本書叫做《進退兩難》，這本書中他講述了做出正確的選擇的重要性以及控制自己的生活的重要性。他對登山是如此地熱愛，以至于他后來繼續(xù)爬山。

【1】句意“阿倫羅斯頓是一個對爬山感興趣的一個美國人”。

根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“對爬山感興趣”。be interested in對……感興趣，故填interested。

【2】句意“作為一個登山者，阿倫習慣于冒險”。

根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“登山者”。climber登山者，故填climber。

【3】句意“作為一個登山者，阿倫習慣于冒險”。

be used to doing“習慣于做某事”，所以空處用doing形式，故填taking。

【4】句意“在2003年4月6日，當他在猶他爬山時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己處于一個非常危險的處境”。

根據(jù)空后April 26, 2003“2003年4月26日”，表示具體的某一天，用on，且空位于句首，故填On。

【5】句意“一天，當他獨自在山上爬山時，阿倫的胳膊被一個落到他的身上的360公斤重的巖石壓住了”。

根據(jù)句意可知，空處引導定語從句。先行詞為a 360-kilo rock，指物，在從句中作主語，用that，故填that。

【6】句意“那天他不想死”。

根據(jù)be ready to do“準備做某事，想要做某事”可知，用to do，故填to die。

【7】句意“所以他用刀切斷他的一般右胳膊”。

根據(jù)句意可知，他的胳膊被壓在巖石下，所以他要切斷胳膊。cut off切斷，故填off。

【8】句意“然后，他用他的左胳膊為他自己包扎目的是他不會失去太多的血”。

根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“給自己包扎”，且主語he與賓語表示同一個人，用反身代詞，故填himself。

【9】句意“在這本書中，阿倫講述了做好的決定的重要性”。

根據(jù)空前the以及空后of可知，空處用名詞。importance重要性，故填importance。

【10】句意“在我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于進退兩難的境地之前，在我們不得不做出生死攸關(guān)的決定之前，讓我們想一想”。

根據(jù)or前的life可知，空處應(yīng)該用名詞，譯為“死亡”。death死亡，故填death。