Question

Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more ? ? to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting ? . Some scientists say that there ? ? no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)? thing. ? ? the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙塵暴) often. The weather will get ? ? . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ? . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ? for everyone.

So we should do our best ? ? our living environment and keep our mountains ? ? , the water clean, and the sky blue.

1.A. wood????????????? B. money????????????? C. deserts????????????? D. leaves

2.A. bigger and bigger B. less and less?? C. smaller and smaller????????????? D. more and more

3.A. has????????????? B. have????????????? C. will have????????????? D. will be

4.A. excited????????????? B. happy????????????? C. better????????????? D. terrible

5.A. With????????????? B. Under????????????? C. Within????????????? D. Without

6.A. wet and cold????????????? B. hot and dry????????????? C. cold and dry?? ??? D. hot and wet

7.A. come????????????? B. live????????????? C. die????????????? ????????????? D. turn

8.A. difficult????????????? B. easy????????????? C. enjoyable????????????? D. poor

9.A. protect????????????? B. to protect????????????? C. protecting????????????? D. protected

10.A. clear????????????? B. fresh????????????? C. green????????????? D. blue

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：現(xiàn)在，我們國家的某些地方，人們正在砍伐森林，他們需要更多的的木材去建造房子，更多的耕地去播種農(nóng)作物，等等。森林面積在逐漸變小。這真是件可怕的事情。沒有森林，將經(jīng)常會有沙塵暴。而且天氣將變得炎熱而干燥，地球?qū)⒆兂梢黄�巨大的荒漠。更多的動植物會滅亡，到處都長不出農(nóng)作物生活將會很艱難。? 所以，我們應該盡我們最大的努力去保護我們的生存環(huán)境，讓我們的山綠，水清和天藍。????

1.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. wood木材；B. money錢財；C. deserts沙漠；D.leaves樹葉 ，伐木自然是為了得到木材。故選A

2.考查形容詞的比較級的用法。A. bigger and bigger越來越大；B. less and less越來越少；C. smaller and smaller越來越小.D. more and more 越來越多 ，森林不斷被砍伐，面積越來越小故選C

3.考查動詞時態(tài)。A. has 有，B. have有，C. will have 將會有，A, B,C主語都應該是人，D. will be，可以和there 構(gòu)成There be結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某地有某物，未來的20—30年內(nèi)，要體現(xiàn)將來時，用will be，故選D。

4.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. excited令人興奮；B. happy高興的；C. better更好的；D. terrible 可怕的。沒有了森林，根據(jù)下文諸多不利情況，說明這將是一件可怕的事。故選D。

5.考查介詞詞義辨析。A. with 和；B. under在……之下；C. within在……之內(nèi)；D. without沒有，下述情況皆是沒有森林所帶來的危害。故選D

6.考查形容詞詞義辨析A. wet and cold濕而冷；B. hot and dry熱而干；C. cold and dry 冷而干；D. hot and wet熱而濕。森林可以調(diào)節(jié)氣溫和干濕，又由下文地球?qū)⒆兂梢黄�巨大的荒漠，故選B。

7.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. come來；B. live????????????? 生存；C. die????????????? 死掉；D. turn轉(zhuǎn)變。地球變成沙漠，一般植物與動物都會死掉。故選C。

8.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. difficult????????????? 艱難；B. Easy容易；C. Enjoyable有趣；D. Poor貧窮；生存環(huán)境變得惡劣，對每個人來說，生存會變得艱難。故選A

9.考查非謂語動詞的用法。A. protect保護；B. to protect去保護；C. protecting? D. protected ,固定用法do one’s best to do sth, 故選B

10.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. clear干凈；B.fresh新鮮；C. green綠；D.blue藍。由上下文可知保持山綠。 故選C。

考點：日常生活類閱讀。