Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students 【1】____________ (go) to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK and Australia.

“Chinese children hope very much to go abroad【2】___________ (get) a wider view (視野) of the world,” said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who 【3】____________ (live) in America for many years. In a talk Li 【4】_____________ (tell) more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”

However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, 【5】_____________ (look) after themselves while they 【6】____________ (study) alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑戰(zhàn)).

Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student begin to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, there no student 【7】__________ (give) homework. “With these education systems (體制), we have more free time and more space for thinking.” Said Zhao. But if you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you【8】____________ (not have) an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole year’s money in the first two months of the term, and they didn’t pass their exams.

“Learning abroad at a young age 【9】_____________ (help) students learn foreign languages quickly, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Li said. “If you want to study abroad, 【10】_____________ (try) to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】go

【2】to get

【3】has lived

【4】told

【5】looking

【6】are studying

【7】was given

【8】will not\won’t have

【9】can help

【10】try

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：每年有成千上萬的中國高中生趣國外如美國，英國和澳大利亞。對于大多數(shù)的孩子來說，一個人在國外學習同時又要照顧自己是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。

【1】句意：每年有成千上萬的中國高中生去國外如美國，英國和澳大利亞。根據(jù)Each year可知該用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語students屬復數(shù)名詞，所以填寫原形動詞go。

【2】句意：中國的孩子非常希望去國外得到更廣泛去看世界。此處表示去國外的目的，所以填寫動詞不定式to get。

【3】句意：中國作家李明山住在美國多年。根據(jù)for many years可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時，句子主語who為，所以填寫has lived。

【4】句意：在一次談話里李告知300多對父母，他們的孩子在國外的生活可能很難。根據(jù)語境可知該用一般過去時，所以填寫told。

【5】句意：對于大多數(shù)的孩子來說，一個人在國外學習同時又要照顧自己是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。此處填寫looking，動名詞短語作句子主語。

【6】句意：對于大多數(shù)的孩子來說，一個人在國外學習同時又要照顧自己是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)while 可知該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，所以填寫are studying。

【7】句意：令他驚訝的是，在那里不給學生留家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)語境可知該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，所以填寫was given。

【8】句意：但如果你不知道如何安排你的時間和金錢，你就不會過得輕松。根據(jù)從句if you don’t know how to plan your time and money 可知主句該用一般將來時，所以填寫will not\won’t have

【9】句意：年輕時在國外學習幫助學生很快的學習外語。根據(jù)語境可知該填寫can help。

【10】句意：如果你想出國留學，嘗試與有出國經(jīng)驗的人談談。祈使句通常以原形動詞開頭，所以填寫try。