【題目】
let.. down, kick sb. off, pull together, be hard on, communicate with, worry about, rather than, knock on, agree with. even though
【1】You don't have to________________me. I'm old enough to take good care of myself.
【2】Jim is not a good student. He is afraid that his teacher may__________.
【3】Mary failed the exams again. She' thought she________her parents _______once more.
【4】"You_______yourself. But it's not only your fault," my father told me kindly
【5】"The poor man was very happy________________he had nothing.
【6】Someone _______________the door, so I went to answer it.
【7】-- How did you get along with your uncle in America?
--I often____________him regularly by letter.
【8】--What did he think of the plan?
--He_____________what you said about it.
【9】If you are going to win the match, you must continue__________.
【10】We will have the meeting in the classroom_________in the great hall.
【答案】
【1】worry about
【2】kick him off
【3】letdown
【4】are hard on
【5】even though
【6】knocked on
【7】communicated with
【8】agreed with
【9】to pull together
【10】rather than
【解析】本體型的考查形式為根據(jù)句意,選用所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。這類(lèi)題目直接考查學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中的綜合理解能力。
【1】句意:你不用擔(dān)心我。我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,能夠好好的照顧自己了。have to do必須做某事,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合后一句I'm old enough to take good care of myself.句意可知,答案為worry about 。
【2】句意:吉姆不是個(gè)好學(xué)生。他害怕老師會(huì)把他開(kāi)除。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后跟動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組kick sb. off把某人開(kāi)除,代詞放中間,指代Jim, 故答案為kick him off 。
【3】句意:瑪麗又一次考試不及格。她認(rèn)為她讓她的父母失望了。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組let.. down,使……失望。后一個(gè)句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故從句也應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),答案為let down。
【4】句意:“你對(duì)自己要求太苛刻。但這不僅僅是你的錯(cuò)誤”,我父親親切地對(duì)我說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組be hard on sb.對(duì)某人要求苛刻,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),注意be動(dòng)詞的變化,故答案為are hard on。
【5】句意:那個(gè)可憐的男子盡管一無(wú)所有但是卻很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,此句缺少連詞,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為even though 。
【6】句意:有人敲門(mén),我就去開(kāi)門(mén)了。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組knock on敲門(mén),根據(jù)句子so I went to answer it.判斷,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案為knocked on。
【7】句意:你和你在美國(guó)的叔叔相處得怎么樣?——我經(jīng)常用書(shū)信和他交流。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組communicate with與……交流,問(wèn)句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)回答,故答案為communicated with。
【8】句意:他認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃怎么樣?——他同意你所說(shuō)的。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組agree with同意,贊同。根據(jù)問(wèn)句的時(shí)態(tài)可知,答語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案為agreed with。
【9】如果要贏得這場(chǎng)比賽,你們必須繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組pull together齊心協(xié)力,通力合作。continue to do繼續(xù)做某事,故答案為to pull together 。
【10】 句意:我們將在教室里開(kāi)會(huì),而不是在禮堂里。根據(jù)句意判斷,選擇詞組rather than而不是。
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