【題目】Boys and girls, ____ to our school. It is a beautiful middle school.
____ you can see three white buildings (大樓).There are sixty _____in the buildings. And each (每間) classroom has 30 orange desks ____ chairs. Look at that green building! It’s ____ school library. It’s very big and _____. You can ____ lots of books in it. They are in the bookcases. All the teachers are very ____ . They are our good friends. And we ____ ask them for help. I ____ you will have good days here.
【1】A. welcome B. watch C. look D. meet
【2】A. Last B. How C. Only D. First
【3】A. classrooms B. pencils C. trees D. quilts
【4】A. or B. and C. but D. so
【5】A. our B. her C. his D. their
【6】A. small B. tall C. tidy D. black
【7】A. speak B. lose C. find D. say
【8】A. old B. well C. fine D. nice
【9】A. now B. then C. always D. today
【10】A. spell B. think C. thank D. call
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 D
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 A
【6】 C
【7】 C
【8】 D
【9】 C
【10】 B
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。從教室、圖書館及教師三個(gè)方面介紹了自己美麗的校園。
【1】A考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A. welcome歡迎; B. watch觀看;C. look看;D. meet 會(huì)面,接見。句意為:孩子們歡迎到我們學(xué)校。這是一所美麗的中學(xué)。根據(jù)句意及語境只有A正確。
【2】D 考查序數(shù)詞與語境理解。A. Last最后; B. How怎樣; C. Only只有; D. First首先。句意為:首先,你可以看到三棟白色的大樓。根據(jù)句意及上下文邏輯關(guān)系,此處選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。
【3】A考查名詞與語境理解。A. classrooms教室; B. pencils鉛筆; C. trees樹木; D. quilts被子。句意為:樓房里有60間教室。根據(jù)句意下文中的desks及chairs,可指此處指教室,故答案A正確。
【4】B考查連詞與語境理解。A. or或者; B. and和,及; C. but但是; D. so因此。句意為:每間教室里有30套橙色的桌椅。根據(jù)句意桌椅是配套使用的,所以答案為B。
【5】A考查物主代詞與語境理解。A. our我們的; B. her她的; C. his他的; D. their他們的。句意為:這是我們校圖書館。由文章第一句就已經(jīng)知道,這是在介紹我們的學(xué)校,故這里是指我們學(xué)校圖書館。因此答案為A。
【6】C考查形容詞與語境理解。A. small小的; B. tall高的; C. tidy整齊,整潔的; D. black黑色的。句意為:圖書館寬敞明亮,排列整齊。根據(jù)句意及上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知圖書館自然是寬敞明亮,排列整齊。故答案為C。
【7】C考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A. speak說; B. lose失去; C. find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到; D. say說出。句意為:你可以在里找到好多圖書。根據(jù)本空前后可知圖書館只能是找到好多書。故答案為C。
【8】D考查形容詞與語境理解。A. old老的,舊的; B. well 好地; C. fine好的,優(yōu)質(zhì)的,健康的; D. nice友好的,令人愉快的。句意為:所有的老師都非常友好。根據(jù)后一句They are our good friends. 他們是我們的好朋友?芍蠋焸兎浅S押茫蚀鸢笧D。
【9】C考查副詞與語境理解。A. now現(xiàn)在; B. then然后; C. always 經(jīng)常; D. today今天,現(xiàn)在。句意為:我們經(jīng)常向他們求助。根據(jù)句意及邏輯關(guān)系,可知此處為經(jīng)常向老師們請教。故答案為C。
【10】B考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A. spell拼寫; B. think認(rèn)為; C. thank謝謝; D. call呼叫。句意為:我想你們會(huì)在這兒過得愉快的。根據(jù)句意及上下文語境可知。故選B。
解答完形填空,通曉文意是比較重要的,整個(gè)文章圍繞校園的介紹展開,從教學(xué)樓到圖書館,最后到老師,由此反應(yīng)出校園之美,上下文緊密聯(lián)系,一氣呵成,因此上下的邏輯關(guān)系是解題關(guān)鍵,如:1, 2, 4,5, 8,9表現(xiàn)得尤為突出。
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