6.Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself?Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?
  A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
  Just over 2,000people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center.The results were very surprising.
  About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken,they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus.Worryingly,of 654respondents (離婚被告) with children,64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
  We know that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
  Dr Sarah,Dauncey,medical director of the center,said,"People need to get fitter,not just for their own health,but for their families,friends and pets,too."
"If we don'tstart to take control of this problem,a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks."
  And Scotland's largest city,Glasgow,was shamedas the laziest city in the UK,with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise,followed byBirmingham and Southampton,both with 67%.
  So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相關(guān)的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40years and are costing billions of pounds every year.

46.What does the underlined word"quizzed"mean?A
A.questioned
B.a(chǎn)nswered
C.listened
D.heard
47.Of 654respondents with children,64% saidB.
A.they were often too busy to play with their children
B.they were often so tired that they couldn't play with their children
C.they were often so sad that they didn't want to play with their children
D.they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children
48.Which of the following is true according to the passage?C
A.All the adults in the UK are very lazy.
B.Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.
C.Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy.
D.All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise.
49.From the last paragraph,we can learnA if they keep lazy.
A.people may have heart disease
B.people can work at home all the time
C.people like shopping online
D.people don't like climbing the stairs
50.What does the passage mainly talk about?C
A.The health service in the UK.
B.A studyof British people's lifestyles.
C.A study of British people's laziness.
D.The fatness problem in the UK.

分析 翻譯:
你會從冰箱里吃準(zhǔn)備好的飯,而不是自己做飯嗎?你在網(wǎng)上購物,而不是去商店嗎?
一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn),英國人的懶惰是有一半以上的成年人是如此的懶惰以至于他們會趕上電梯而不是爬上2層樓梯.就在2000人接受了在英國最大的健康中心的獨立研究的結(jié)果是非常驚人的.六人約有一人被問到他們的控制被打破了,他們會繼續(xù)觀看同一個頻道,而不是站起來.超過三分之一的受訪者表示,他們不會跑著去趕公共汽車.令人擔(dān)憂的是,654的受訪者的孩子,64%的人說他們太累,而不在一起玩兒.我們知道這是不足為奇的,在六個孩子中的一個是非常胖的,在他們開始上學(xué)之前.當(dāng)該中心的醫(yī)療主任薩利.丹齊博士說,"人們需要獲得健康,不只是為了自己的健康,也是對于他們的家人,朋友和寵物的健康.""如果我們不開始控制這個問題,一代將變得太不適合執(zhí)行,甚至是最基本的任務(wù)."在蘇格蘭最大的城市,格拉斯哥,被評為最懶的城市,在英國,問到75%的人以為他們沒有得到足夠的鍛煉,緊隨其后的是伯明翰和南安普頓,都是67%.
所以有國家衛(wèi)生服務(wù)存在的一些問題,其中相關(guān)的肥胖相關(guān)的疾病如心臟病和癌癥已在過去40年增加,每年耗資數(shù)十億英鎊.

解答 46.A.questioned表示進(jìn)行研究;answered表示回答;listened表示聽;heard表示聽見.根據(jù)語境和句意超過2000人被研究.故選:A
47.B.根據(jù)語境Worryingly,of 654respondents (離婚被告) with children,64% said they were often too tired to play with them.可知他們太累,不和孩子們一起玩兒.故選:B.
48.C.根據(jù)語境People need to get fitter,not just for their own health,but for their families,friends and pets,too.可知主人不健康,寵物也會有麻煩.故選:C.
49.A.根據(jù)語境So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相關(guān)的) illnesses such as heart disease可知如果他們繼續(xù)懶惰可能會得心臟病.故選:A.
50.C.根據(jù)語境Just over 2,000people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center.可知這篇文章主要說的是英國人懶惰的研究.故選:C

點評 本題考查的是一篇社會文化類閱讀理解,首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,再熟悉題干和選項,然后根據(jù)語境逐一選出答案.最后在檢查一遍,查缺補(bǔ)漏.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.-Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.
-_________.The weather is pleasant.( 。
A.So it isB.So is itC.So it does.D.So does it

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

20.閱讀下文并回答問題.
    Some time ago,an old businessman had a large store in Boston.He wanted a boy to work for him,and he put an advertisement in the newspaper.The next morning,many boys came to the old man’s office,asking for the job.
    There was a post(柱子)by his desk,and there was a nail(釘子)in it.He took a walking-stick and said,“Everyone has three chances.If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once,I will give him the job.”
    The boy thought it was very easy.They all tried,but nobody could make it.So the old man said,“I’m sorry I can’t take any of you.”And they left.
    He kept the advertisement in the papers,and the next morning many more boys came,and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before.The boy hit the nail successfully for three times.The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that.
“Yes,”said the boy,“I failed yesterday,but I thought that if I kept on trying a while,I could do it.So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it,and I got up very early this morning,and tried again.”
    The old man said,“You are the boy for me,”and gave him the job.Whatever the boy had to do,he tried to do his best.It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.

66.Did the thin boy get the job at last?Yes,he did.
67.What did the old man have in Boston?A large store.
68.Where did the boy practice hitting a nail?At home./In his home..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

17.Kids,helpyourselvesto some fruit,it's good for your health.(you)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文回答問題
Mom and dad are the most important people inyour life.They have been looking afteryou since you were born,you should always love them.You should also get on well with them.But some children don'tknow how to do this.Here are some ways to help you.
Spend more time with your parents.Don't spend too much time playing computer gamesor watching TV.Ask your parents to play with you.Talk or go outside with them.
Be kind to your parents.You can make them happy with a smile when you come home.You can send your mother a card on Mothers'Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday.You can also clean your room by yourself.
Work hard.If you do your best inyour studies,your parents will be proud of you.

61.Who are the mo st important people inyour life?Mom and dad.
62.You need to spend more time with your parents,don't you?Yes,we do.
63.What can you do on Mother's Day?Send mom a card.
64.Will your parents be proud ofyou if you work hard?Yes,they will.
65.How many ways can you use to get on well with your parents in the passage?Three..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11."Am I my brother's keeper?"The question comes from the Bible(圣經(jīng)).In the Bible,Cain kills his brother Abel.When God asks Cain where Abel is,he replies,"I don't know.Am I my brother's keeper?"by which he means,"Am I responsible(有責(zé)任心的) for my brother-his safety and health?"The answer,of course,is"Yes,you are."
This sense of responsibility for others is basic to all good societies.And also it is basic to what we call"civil(文明的) society".China is now working on building a civilsociety and the high schools in Shanghai want students to take part in that through volunteering.They are supposed to do sixty class hours of volunteer work before graduation.This is something new in China,but it is not new in other countries.
In the Canadian province of Ontario,high school students are required to do forty hours of volunteering.In some American states,the volunteering requirement is one hundred hours.These students spend about an hour a week during the school year and summer vacations,helping the poor,the sick and the old.They also teach young children to read and help to clean up the environment.And studies have shown that this volunteering experience influences students a lot after graduation.
Some of you may be thinking,"Gee,sixty class hours is a lot.How can I find the time?"In fact,if you finish it in three years,you only need to do the work about three class hours a month.And the time is well spent if it helps you realize that"being your brother's keeper"makes you a better person and makes society a better place for everyone.

38.A Shanghaihigh school student should finish class hours of volunteer work before graduation.C
A.thirty 
B.forty  
C.sixty  
D.one hundred
39.The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers toA.
A.building a civil society  
B.reading the Bible
C.doing the volunteer work  
D.playing more sports
40.According to the writer,"being your brother's keeper"meansB.
A.being a good school student 
B.being responsible for others
C.taking good care of your brother  
D.doing volunteer work with your brother
41.The main purpose of the writing is toC.
A.tell studentswhere to do volunteer work
B.give advice on how to be a good volunteer
C.encourage students to do more volunteer work
D.introduce volunteer work in different countries.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.閱讀下面四篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項.
 
51.The material above is aCfor Expo Milano 2015.
A.poster      
B.guidebook      
C.webpage      
D.noticeboard
52.Expo Milano 2015 lastsAand is open forAevery day.
A.half a year; 13 hours      
B.5 months; 13 hours
C.six months; 10 hours      
D.5 months; 23 hours
53.Bkinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.
A.Three      
B.Four      
C.Five      
D.Six
54.SPECIAL DISCOUNT isn't suitable forC.
A.the disabled      
B.children aged 13 or less
C.students over 26 years      
D.old people aged over 65
55.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?D.
A.Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASONPASS.
B.Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY PACKAGE.
C.Visitors with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.
D.Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.-Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?
-Good idea.As an old saying goes,________.( 。
A.many hands make light work
B.too many cooks spoil the broth
C.don't put all your eggs in one basket
D.it is better to be safe than sorry

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

8.The online shop sells _______clothing at a very good price.(  )
A.child and man'sB.children and men's
C.children's and menD.children's and men's

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案