【題目】A. 句子翻譯，將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在橫線上。
（1）如果你擋了路，英國(guó)人會(huì)足夠耐心等待直到你離開(kāi)。
（2）他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員提供支持并幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。
（3）這男孩讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著，真是粗心。
（4）需要更多的錢(qián)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的手術(shù)。
（5）現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展是如此迅速以至于多數(shù)眼疾能被預(yù)防或治愈。

【答案】
（1）If you are in the way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
（2）They provide(d) support for the athletes and help(ed) them achieve(realize) their dreams.
（3）It's careless of the boy to leave the tap running.
（4）More money is needed to carry on with our operation.
（5）Modern medicine is developing so fast that most eye problems(diseases) can be prevented or cured.
【解析】（1）根據(jù)“如果你擋了路，英國(guó)人會(huì)足夠耐心等待直到你離開(kāi)�！笨芍司湟胕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，擋路可譯為“in the way”，由后面的譯文可知此句應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)進(jìn)行解答，足夠的耐心可以用“enough patience”來(lái)表示，也可用“polite enough”來(lái)表示。所以答案是“If you are in the way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.”
（2）根據(jù)“他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員提供支持并幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想�！笨芍颂幙捎胒or來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，后面可用and連接；提供支持可用“provide(d) support”，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想可用“achieve(realize) their dreams”。所以答案是“They provide(d) support for the athletes and help(ed) them achieve(realize) their dreams.”
（3）根據(jù)“這男孩讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著，真是粗心�！笨芍司淇捎胕t引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句來(lái)寫(xiě)，水龍頭是the tap，讓某物保持某種狀態(tài)用leave sth doing，一直開(kāi)著用running，粗心的是careless，“It+be+形容詞+of sb to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)套進(jìn)去就行。所以答案是“It's careless of the boy to leave the tap running.”。
（4）根據(jù)“需要更多的錢(qián)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的手術(shù)�！边@個(gè)句子可以用to來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，更多的錢(qián)是more money，繼續(xù)是carry on with，我們的手術(shù)是our operation，所以答案是“More money is needed to carry on with our operation.”。
（5）根據(jù)“現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展是如此迅速以至于多數(shù)眼疾能被預(yù)防或治愈�！笨芍司淇捎胹o that來(lái)寫(xiě)，現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)是Modern medicine，發(fā)展是develop，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)目前的發(fā)展，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+developing，如此迅速是so fast，多數(shù)眼疾是most eye problems(diseases) ，被……表示使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，預(yù)防是prevent，治愈是cure，所以答案是“Modern medicine is developing so fast that most eye problems(diseases) can be prevented or cured.”。

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