French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation(手術(shù)) in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

　　Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area(腹部). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

　　The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gallbladder(膽囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications(通訊系統(tǒng)) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

　　Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements(動作) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot.

　　Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

1．“Robotic operation” means“________”.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) special kind of robot invented by doctors

B．a(chǎn)n operation done far away

C．a(chǎn)n operation done with the help of a robot

D．something done to mend a robot

2．We use the robot in the operation because ________.

[　　]

A．it can send messages in a high speed

B．even a top doctor can't do the operation himself

C．it can make the operation safer and better

D．operations can be done without any doctors

3．If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.

[　　]

A．top doctors

B．smaller movements

C．doctor training

D．high-speed telecommunications

4．If the smaller movement can't be done by doctors in the operation, we may use ________ to solve it.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) robot machine
B．more tools
C．a(chǎn) video camera
D．telecommunications

5．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?

[　　]

A．Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

B．Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

C．Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D．The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

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科目：初中英語 來源：英語競賽初三年級 題型：050

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)中，選出最佳選項。

A SCHOOL REPORT

　　Name：Edward Scott　　 School：kelvin Grove State High School

　　Grade：7　　　　　　　　Term ending：6, May

　　Subjects：

　　He is a little weak in this, but he has tried has best to catch up with others.

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　　He is tire best in the class. Keep it up.

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　　Remarks(評語)：Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.

　　Class teacher：Ivy

　　Principal：M. L. Martin

　　School reopens：11, September

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：054

完形填空

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科目：初中英語 來源：英語教研室 題型：054

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