【題目】閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~, 并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。
hear know give take learn
On April 10th, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi'an【1】part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students have to live, and they also have to do with a lot of hard tasks in this activity.
To make money, many students looked for part一time jobs and 【2】how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one. "We were upset when they said no, but slowly, we were used to 【3】it." he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. Zhao Jiacheng drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). "This showed it's important 【4】a special skill(技能), " he said.
All the students are so glad that they can help others. They 【5】all of the money that they made to poor schools in Tibet.
【答案】
【1】took
【2】knew
【3】hearing
【4】tolearn
【5】willgive
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要講的是西安市一所中學(xué)的60多名學(xué)生參加了“一元大都會”的生存活動。通過活動讓學(xué)生了解了生活的艱難,最后學(xué)生們都因?yàn)槟軒椭鷦e人而高興,他們將把賺來的錢全部捐給西藏的貧困學(xué)校。
【1】句意:4月10日,西安市一所中學(xué)的60多名學(xué)生參加了“一元大都會”的生存活動。
根據(jù)所在位置,應(yīng)該填的是動詞,由后文“the One Yuan Metropolis Survival”可知,應(yīng)該是參加,take part in意為“參加”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),take的過去式是took,故填took。
【2】句意:知道生活有多艱難。
根據(jù)所在位置,應(yīng)該填的是動詞,由后文“how hard life was”可知,應(yīng)該是知道,know意為“知道,了解”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),know的過去式是knew,故填knew。
【3】句意:當(dāng)他們說不的時(shí)候,我們很難過,但是慢慢地,我們就聽?wèi)T了。
根據(jù)所在位置,應(yīng)該填的是動名詞,由前文“We were upset when they said no”可知,應(yīng)該是聽?wèi)T了,be used to doing意為“習(xí)慣于”,hear意為“聽”,動名詞形式是hearing,故填hearing。
【4】句意:這說明學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)特殊技能很重要。
根據(jù)it’s important to do sth“做某事很重要”可知,應(yīng)該填的是動詞不定式,由后文“a special skill”可知,應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí),learn意為“學(xué)習(xí)”,不定式形式是to learn,故填to learn。
【5】句意:他們將把賺來的錢全部捐給西藏的貧困學(xué)校。
根據(jù)所在位置,應(yīng)該填的是動詞,由后文“all of the money that they made to poor schools in Tibet”可知,應(yīng)該是捐給,give意為“給”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故填will give。
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