【題目】Xu Yuanchong has won the world's highest honor in translation. Many famous poems in ancient China _________ into English by him.

A.translatedB.will translateC.is translatedD.were translated

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：許淵沖獲得了翻譯界的最高榮譽(yù)。中國(guó)許多古代名詩(shī)被他翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。translated動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，翻譯；will translate動(dòng)詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，翻譯；is translated動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被翻譯；were translated動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被翻譯。根據(jù)句意可知，古代中國(guó)名詩(shī)是在過(guò)去被許淵沖翻譯為英語(yǔ)的，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)且需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，poems為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，were用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞后。故選D。

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