根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。

first-aid,   been turned into,  helping,  be able to,  less expensive than

A teacher, a doctor–both jobs for  1. people. Now schools and hospitals in Marshall County, Kentucky, USA, will have more similarities (相似之處) in the “ambu-bus”. As its name suggests, the one-time school bus has 2.an ambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)), the Marshall County Tribune-Courier reported.

The “ambu-bus” will 3.carry 18 patients and will be adapted (改裝) to have  4.features(特征). Officials say it will be very useful if they are ever faced with a major disaster. It will also be 5.building a new ambulance.

Danny Davis, an official on the Kentucky board of education (學(xué)校董事會(huì)), said, “I’m a strong believer in school-community relations (關(guān)系) and I think this would be a very good thing for us to do.”

 

【答案】

1.helping

2.been turned into

3.be able to

4.first-aid

5.less expensive

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了在美國(guó)肯塔基州馬歇爾縣,將一些曾經(jīng)的校車(chē)改造成了救護(hù)車(chē),這些救護(hù)車(chē)具有了一般救護(hù)車(chē)的基本特征。在遇到災(zāi)難時(shí)非常有用,并且造價(jià)也比較便宜。

1.老師和醫(yī)生的工作就是為了幫助別人的,本句中for是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞helping,幫助,作賓語(yǔ)。

2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是曾經(jīng)的校車(chē)被改成了救護(hù)車(chē),描述現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填:been turned into

3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這種救護(hù)車(chē)能夠運(yùn)載18名病人,聯(lián)系前文助動(dòng)詞will及所給選項(xiàng),可知填be able to,能夠。

4.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是這種車(chē)具有急救用的特征,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知填復(fù)合形容詞first-aid,急救的,急救用的,做定語(yǔ)。

5.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處意思是,比起建造一輛新的救護(hù)車(chē)也要便宜,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填less expensive,比較便宜的。

考點(diǎn):句子中短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞短語(yǔ)的正確形式,故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是首先區(qū)分短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的含義,然后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境及句子含義選擇正確短語(yǔ)完成句子即可。

 

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