【題目】 任務型閱讀
閱讀下面的短文,然后根據文章內容簡要回答91至95小題,并將答案寫在答題卡上相應的位置。
Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942.He's one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe.
He studied math and science at Oxford University,then he became seriously ill,which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines.
He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University.In 1965,he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy(哲學).Because of his serious illness,it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he started to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world.Then in 1988,he wrote his first important book,A Brief History of Time.It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages.He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演講).His self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply.
【1】Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________
【2】What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________
【3】When did Hawking get his Doctor's Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________
【4】What's the name of Hawking's first important book? (no more than 5 word)
_________________________________________________
【5】Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word)
_________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Yes, he was./Yes.
【2】Math and science.
【3】In 1965.
【4】A Brief History Of Time.
【5】China.
【解析】
文章大意:.本文主要介紹的是霍金的生活以及他的成就。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942.史蒂芬·霍金1942年出生于英國。可知,要用肯定回答,此空故填Yes, he was./Yes.
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據He studied math and science at Oxford University,他在牛津大學學習數(shù)學和科學,可知,此空故填Math and science.
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據In 1965,he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy(哲學).1965年,他獲得哲學博士學位?芍丝展侍In 1965.
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據Then in 1988,he wrote his first important book,A Brief History of Time.然后在1988年,他寫了第一本重要的書《時間簡史》。可知,此空故填A Brief History Of Time.
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演講).他曾應邀到中國做演講。可知,此空故填China.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a __ on the bench. When the daughter saw someone selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple.
Her father didn't bring much __ with him, but it was enough for two apples. So he did, and __ both of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could __ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she____ took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.
The father was ___. He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy
way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too __ to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and ___.” Her father was speechless. He felt___ about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile __ knowing why his daughter took a bite from each apple. Always spare some more time to understand things better.
【1】A. sleepB. pictureC. lookD. break
【2】A. waterB. moneyC. paperD. juice
【3】A. gaveB. comparedC. joinedD. explained
【4】A. cutB. washC. shareD. save
【5】A. quicklyB. nervouslyC. bravelyD. patiently
【6】A. satisfiedB. shockedC. movedD. happy
【7】A. afraidB. youngC. sillyD. excited
【8】A. sweeterB. dearerC. saltierD. bigger
【9】A. proudB. greatC. ashamedD. tired
【10】A. went awayB. ended upC. ran offD. came back
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】-Hi, Sam. Where are you going in a hurry?
-Hi, Joe. I ____________ my physics book at school and I have to return to get it.
A. leaveB. leftC. was leavingD. have left
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Do you play Ant Forest? It is 【1】online game on Alipay(支付寶). Players 【2】(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water 【3】(they) own “trees” with the “energy”. 【4】 the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees 【5】(plant) in this way.
This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes 【6】(stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees 【7】 the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, 【8】 now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China.
“China is making the world much 【9】(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many 【10】(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據短文內容用方框內所給單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞,每詞一次,并將答案寫在答題卡上相應的位置。
wrong air too in what away fly at without shine
If you are asked the question “What colour is the sky?” I believe you will answer blue.But I am afraid you are【1】 . The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking 【2】 the blue sunlight. The sunlight 【3】 on the little bits of dust(灰塵) in the air.
Is the sky full of 【4】? I am sure that you are asked this question,【5】. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live【6】 air. Planes could not 【7】 if there is not any air. If we go far enough 【8】 from the earth, then we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now.【9】 is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world. There is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars 【10】space.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?
Country | What you need to know | Language | What you need to do |
Papua New Guinea | It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving (潛水). | English & Tok Pisin | Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea. |
Kingdom of Tonga | Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it's the first country in the world to start a new day. | English & Tongan | Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga. |
The Republic of Vanuatu | It sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu, you'll find the world's only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa. | English, French & Bislama | Send a postcard from the underwater post office. |
Fiji | Fiji is one of the world's best-known places for your holiday. The island's blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing. | Fijian & English | Go diving on Mana Island |
【1】Which country is the first one to start a new day?
A. Papua New Guinea.B. Kingdom of Tonga.
C. The Republic of Vanuatu.D. Fiji.
【2】People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because _____.
A. things there are well worth seeingB. the underwater post office is exciting
C. they want to stay in the Royal PalaceD. it is the largest Pacific Island country
【3】Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?
A. Tok Pisin.B. French.C. Bislama.D. English.
【4】What is the purpose of the text?
A. To ask for some help.B. To introduce languages.
C. To answer a question.D. To offer holiday choices.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one.
Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (噴氣流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (損害) to buildings and people.
Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (觀眾) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.
Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (財產). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.
【1】 用英語列舉drones的兩種用途。
① ____
②____
【2】 回答問題。Who should be allowed to have a drone?
【3】 回答問題。In some people’s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why?
【4】 根據短文內容完成句子。
Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about_________________.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有營養(yǎng)的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. ① And we can go further. Scientists belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.
② 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (帶寬) and we can get unlimited (無限的) information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
③ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒險). And even we will get used to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel ④ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, ”Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”
【1】According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but won’t taste good.
B. With 5G, users will get only a little information.
C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.
D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.
【2】Where can the sentence “Space tour will be a piece of cake.” Be put?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
【3】What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?
A. people will live a hard life in the future.
B. Technology will make our future better.
C. People will have no real friend in the future.
D. Technology will make no difference to our future.
【4】Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A storybook.B. A film poster.
C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Bad luck! A big fire broke out at Lianshanzhou, Sichuan province. Many firemen went there to ____ the fire, but thirty firemen _____ unfortunately.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. put out; pass byB. put out; pass away
C. put out; passed awayD. put on; passed away
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com